quizzz Flashcards
(16 cards)
NATO
north atlantic treaty organization
designed to protect Europeans in North Americans from all possible Soviet nuclear attacks
NORAD
North American Aerospace Defense Command
is to provide aerospace warning, air sovereignty, and defense for Canada and the United States.
DEW LINE
distant early warning
radar stations in north America were set up between 1958-1960 to detect soviet activity over the north pole
UN
United Nations
an organization created in 1945 to bring peace and security to the world
WHO
World Health Organization
the world united nations health organization responsible for providing leadership for global health
UNICEF
United Nations Children’s fund
an organization that protects childrens rights to make sure the basic needs of children are met and to help children reach their potential
NAC
national action committee
lobbied both federal and provincial governments to act quickly on the commission’s recommendations
OPEC
organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries
OPEC’s purpose is to coordinate and unify the petroleum policies of its member countries to ensure the stabilization of oil markets and to secure an efficient, economic, and regular supply of petroleum to consumers.
FIRA
foreign investment review agency
Canadian government agency established to review foreign investments to make sure they benefitted Canada
CIDA
CIDA’s job was to help poor countries develop and reduce poverty. Now, its work is done by Global Affairs Canada.
SALT
Strategic Arms Limitation Talks
SALT 1 AND SALT 2 DIFFERENCES
Salt one limited the number of strategic ballistic missile launchers
Salt two set limits on the number of nuclear weapons and delivery vehicles
NAFTA
North American free trade agreement
states that there is free trade betwen the countries mexico, canada and the usa
SDI
the strategic defence initiative
American proposal to develop a defensive “umbrella” over the United States to prevent incoming missile projects.
APEC
APEC (Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation)
a group of 21 countries that work together to promote free trade and economic growth in the Asia-Pacific region.
MAD
Mutually assured destruction
If nuclear weapons are destroyed entire areas would be destroyed kept both sides from going to war