Quotes EXTRA Flashcards

(80 cards)

1
Q

‘model for most of the sovereigns of Europe’

A

Emsley

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2
Q

why was the force created?

A

Emsley

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3
Q

‘enabling men to rise in different careers by their own merits & talents rather than by birth, but patronage and who a man knew remained important’

A

Emsley

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4
Q

‘each political upheaval led to a change of personnel’

A

Emsley

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5
Q

‘make room for those with ideas more amenable to their own’

A

Emsley

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6
Q

‘amount of information sent to the Prefect by his agents, then, indeed, the paris police were efficient’

A

Emsley

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7
Q

‘apprehended by victims, the relatives of victims, or by people in the street’

A

Emsley

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8
Q

‘rough, sometimes violent and illegal ways’

A

Emsley

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9
Q

‘opportunities for profit for those policemen charged with the supervision of prostitutes and brothels

A

Emsley

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10
Q

‘five century decline in rates of violent crime’

A

Gillis

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11
Q

‘a broader interest in repressing ‘dangerous classes’… social protest and political challenge to the state’

A

Gillis

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12
Q

‘non-violent ways to settle disputes’

A

Gillis

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13
Q

‘expanded and intensified the integration and regulation of individuals by broader collectives

A

Gillis

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14
Q

‘reducing the capacity of the opposition to resist’

A

Gillis

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15
Q

‘maintenance of order’

A

Gillis

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16
Q

‘wholesale transferral of populations from rural to urban environments’

A

Giddens in Gillis

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17
Q

‘embedded in the social relation between the landed gentry and peasantry’

A

Hay in Gillis

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18
Q

‘a more formal and specific institutional one’

A

Gillis

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19
Q

‘inclination to redefine criminal behaviour as less serious’

A

Gillis

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20
Q

‘tendency to reduce charges in an effort to clear overburdened courts’

A

Gillis

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21
Q

‘obsession with decadence and crime ‘endured at all levels of French society’

A

Beirne

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22
Q

‘number of people living in urban areas in France almost tripled’

A

Gillis

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23
Q

‘specialist purveyor of the means of violence’

A

Giddens in Gillis

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24
Q

‘the presence of policemen’

A

Stead in Gillis

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25
'certainty of punishment' | 'giving it a greater capacity to deter'
Gillis
26
'amplified informal public surveillance' | 'more visible'
Gillis
27
'industrialisation produced more items to steal and urbanisation may have produced more opportunities to steal'
Gillis
28
'crime was a social disease'
Weber
29
'derived from an interest on the part of whatever elite was ruling in protecting itself'
Gillis
30
'security of the state was always an essential element of policing'
Gillis
31
'basis of surveillance was frequently the maintenance of the social and political order'
Gillis
32
'where the principle authority was situated'
Emsley
33
'had acquired an unenviable reputation for roughness and brutality'
Emsley
34
'knew what the public wanted to read and consequently offered its readings thrilling, sensational stories'
Emsley
35
'individuals who committed a variety of crimes / offences'
Emsley
36
'most influential figures in Europe'
Piers Beirne
37
'new prominence of crime in the description of urban life'
Piers Beirne
38
'far more an influential factor than absolute poverty was the perturbing effect of inequality in wealth'
AQ in Beirne
39
'largest consequences of the growth of the city'
Louis Chevalier
40
'one of the most normal aspects of daily life'
Louis Chevalier
41
'something ordinary and genuinely social'
Louis Chevalier
42
'unwilling to assert a direct link'
Ruth Harris
43
'anatomical study of the individual is still powerless in determining whether he has been or will become a villain'
Ruth Harris
44
'social pathology rather than as an individual moral failing'
Ruth Harris
45
'criminals had no conscience or moral sense'
Despine - Verplaetse
46
'Lombroso saw him as a valuable predecessor'
Despine - Verplaetse
47
'has met with the most commercial and critical success'
Andrea Goulet and Susanna Lee
48
'juvenile delinquency became a widespread public concern' | 'deviant subculture'
Lenard R. Berlanstein
49
'authorities of Paris most frequently incarcerated the isolated vagrant, charged simply with lacking a domicile and means of support. Begging was a frequent cause of prosecution. Together these offences accounted for 53% of all detentions during the mid 19th century'
Lenard R. Berlanstein
50
'a failure of the rural people to adjust to the new urban environment'
Lenard R. Berlanstein
51
'rests on no substantial foundatoin'
A. Lodhi and C. Tilly
52
'french social critics of the time tended to believe'
A. Lodhi and C. Tilly
53
'growing awareness that rural crime was far more prevalent in the C19th than has generally been conceded to date'
A. Cohen and E. A. Johnson
54
'urban growth doesn't cause crime'
A. Cohen and E. A. Johnson
55
'criminal violence was as prevalent in the countryside as it was in the city'
A. Cohen and E. A. Johnson
56
'concur with Lodhi and Tilly's verdict that French urban environments promoted property crime'
A. Cohen and E. A. Johnson
57
'fewer public places'
Stinchcome in A. Cohen and E. A. Johnson
58
'modernisation may have acted to promote criminality as much as to retard it'
A. Cohen and E. A. Johnson
59
'absorbed into the very structure of the social order'
Ave-Lallement in A. Lindesmith and Y. Levin
60
'police power remained relatively centralised - potentially a major weapon for ambitious ruling'
H. C. Payne
61
'vast parts of the C19th France were inhabited by peasants'
E. Weber
62
'the peasant is just that, sin, original sin, still persistent and visible in all its naive brutality'
E. Weber
63
'early C19th folklorists were criticised for showing interest in the low class of population'
E. Weber
64
'he is simply a savage'
E. Weber
65
'police and judicial files offer an endless recital of fires, attributed to envy, resentment, spite, greed or sometimes, lightening'
E. Weber
66
'whatever he was, he could only be bad'
E. Weber
67
'violence was a fact of everyday life'
E. Weber
68
'modernisation creation crime too'
E. Weber
69
'taken a quarter century or more'
E. Weber
70
'the concentration of private property, the good and alms the rich and pious distributed on regular days and hours'
E. Weber
71
'400000 beggars and tramps in 1905'
Jules Meline | E. Weber
72
'dangers of the city that enveloped rural districts in the romantic notion of a simpler, less fearful existence'
B. Martin
73
'brutal but cunning peasant and the ruthless but degenerate urban swindler'
B. Martin
74
'contemporary sociology to associate CPr with urban life and CPe with rural life'
B. Martin
75
'greater degree of violence'
B. Martin
76
'The police are part of a corrupt society. If mankind cannot be perfected, neither can the police'
B. Martin
77
'Prefects, sub-prefects and mayors were 'agents of government''
H. C. Payne
78
'maintain the security of the state'
H. C. Payne
79
'complete surveillance was the essence of political police'
H. C. Payne
80
'incompetence and lack of initiative among police personnel in the grades of commissaire and below were the subject of frequent complaints by the higher officials'
H. C. Payne