radar test Flashcards

(67 cards)

1
Q

radar information is derived from both ______and ______ radar systems.

A

primary and secondary

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2
Q

In what class of airspace may secondary radar be used as the sole display?

A

Class A

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3
Q

If primary radar is temporarily unusable or out of service secondary radar service alone may be used as long as what condition exist?

A

pilot is advised and the condition is temporary. also describe location

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4
Q

what is the correct phraseology to request the cessation of Electronic Attack Activity?

A
  1. stop stream, stop burst in area

2. stop buzzer

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5
Q

Are merging target procedures necessary for aircraft established in holding?

A

no

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6
Q

To which 3 categories of aircraft must merging target be applied?

A
  1. aircraft at 10,000 feet and above
  2. Turbojet aircraft regardless of altitude
  3. Presidential aircraft regardless of altitude
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7
Q

Are controllers required to issue traffic information to aircraft that are separated by more than the appropriate vertical separation minima?

A

no

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8
Q

After an aircraft is informed “radar contact” when will it discontinue reporting ?

A

discontinue reporting over compulsory reporting points

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9
Q

Radar service is automatically terminated and the aircraft needs not to be advised of termination when:

  1. ______
  2. _____
A
  1. aircraft cancels IFR flight plan except when in class b and class c airspace, TRSA or where base radar is provided
  2. Aircraft conducting instrument, visual or contact approach has landed or instructed to change advisory frequency.
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10
Q

Discrete beacon codes are normally are normally assigned by the ______

A

ARTCC computer

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11
Q

Unless otherwise specified in a directive, LOA, or coordinated at the time of handoff when may you request an aircraft to change its beacon code?

A

only when the aircraft enter your area of responsibility

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12
Q

What code will be used in military aircraft operating on VR Routes?

A

4000

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13
Q

What code will be used by an aircraft in emergency status and not radar identified?

A

7700

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14
Q

What code should be used by an aircraft experiencing radio failure?

A

7600

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15
Q

What two VFR code assignments may be used in lieu of 1200 for aircraft in firefighting and Search and Rescue operations?

A

1255 for firefighting

1277 SAR missions

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16
Q

What code is reserved for use by pressure suit flights and aircraft operations above FL600?

A

4400-4465 or “4400 series”

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17
Q

What code may be used by an aircraft in a hijack situation?

A

7500

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18
Q

What factors must be considered when approving or disapproving a request to operate in Class A airspace with a failed transponder?

A

Disapprove or withdraw previously issued approval in Class A airspace with failure of transponder due to traffic conditions or other operational factors. Its controllers discretion

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19
Q

What pilot report is necessary for an altitude readout to be considered valid?

A

Mode C altitude readout

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20
Q

What is the proper phraseology to change the code of an aircraft that is squawking an incorrect code?

A

Reset transponder , Squawk 1234 (correct code)

or Altimeter, verify altitude +/- 300 feet

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21
Q

What is the proper phraseology for requesting an aircraft to turn off the altitude part of its transponder?

A

Stop altitude squawk, altitude differs by (# of feet)

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22
Q

What are the three methods of primary radar identification?

A
  1. observing a departing aircraft target within 1 mile of the take off runway end at airports with a operating control tower,
  2. observing a target who position with respect to a fix or visual reporting point corresponds with a direct position point received from an aircraft and the observed track is consistent with the reported heading or route of flight
  3. observing a target make an identifying turn or turn of 30 degrees or more
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23
Q

What are the four methods of secondary (beacon) radar identification?

A
  1. Request the aircraft to activate the “IDENT” feature of the transponder and then observe the identification display
  2. Request the aircraft to change to a specific discrete or non-discrete code and then observe the target or code display change
  3. Request the a/c to change transponder to “standby”
  4. Enroute. An aircraft may be considered identified when the full data block is automatically associated with the beacon target symbol of an a/c that is squawking a discrete code assigned by the computer.
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24
Q

What is the necessary action when any doubt exists as to the radar identification of an aircraft?

A

re-identify aircraft or terminate radar service

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25
When must an aircraft be informed of its position when radar identification is established?
Inform an aircraft of its position whenever radar identification is established by means of identifying turns or by any of the beacon identification methods outline
26
When must an aircraft be informed of radar contact? 2 answers
1. initial radar identification in the ATC system is established 2. subsequent to loss of radar contact or terminating radar service, radar identification is reestablished
27
When may a data block (target marker) be dropped from a radar display?
Data block may be dropped after the aircraft has exited the sector or delegated airspace, and all potential contacts have been resolved, include an a/c in a point out.
28
A HAND OFF is
An action taken to transfer the radar identification and radio communications from one controller to another controller
29
RADAR CONTACT is
used to inform the controller initiating a handoff, the a/c is identified and approval is granted for the a/c to enter the receiving controller's airspace
30
A POINT OUT
an action taken by a controller to transfer the radar identification of an aircraft to another without transfer of radio communications
31
POINT OUT APPROVED
term used to inform the controller initiating a point out that the a/c is identified and that approval is granted for the a/c to enter the receiving controllers airspace as coordinated without a communications transfer or the appropriate automated system response.
32
Comparing the terms " handoff" and "point out" listed above, what is the main difference between the two?
During a handoff radio communications with the a/c will be transferred
33
When is the term "traffic" normally issued?
1. In response to a handoff or point out 2. In anticipation of a handoff or point out; or 3. In conjunction with a request for control of an aircraft
34
TRAFFIC OBSERVED
The term used to inform the controller issuing the traffic restrictions that the traffic is identified and that the restrictions issued are understood and will be complied with
35
List the three methods to transfer radio identifications of an aircraft
1. physically point to the target on the receiving controllers display 2. use landline voice communications 3. use automation capabilities
36
By what point must a transferring controller complete a radar handoff to the receiving controller?
Prior to an aircraft entering the airspace delegated to the receiving controller
37
What 3 items must be ensured prior to transferring communications with an aircraft to the receiving controller?
1. Potential violations of adjacent airspace and potential conflicts between a/c in their own area od jurisdiction is resolved. 2. Coordination has been accomplished with all controllers through whose area of jurisdiction the a/c will pass prior to entering the receiving controllers area of jurisdiction unless otherwise specified by a LOA or a facility directive. 3. Restrictions issued to ensure separation are passed to the receiving controller
38
What is the radar separation minima if single site adapted radar is in use within 40 miles of the radar antenna and below FL180?
3 miles
39
The radar separation minima for Enroute centers using mosaic radar is: Below FL600 ____ At or Above FL600 ___
5 mile | 10 miles
40
Separate a standard formation flight by adding ___ mile to the appropriate radar separation minima
1 mile
41
Separate two standard formation flights from each other by adding ___ miles to the appropriate separation minima
2 miles
42
what is the appropriate separation minima for the following scenarios? A. flight of 4 /F16 from a flight of 2H/B747 ___miles
7 miles
43
what is the appropriate separation minima for the following scenarios? b. H/B747 from a flight of 4/F16___miles
6 miles
44
what is the appropriate separation minima for the following scenarios? c. F16 from a H/B747 ___ miles
5 miles
45
State the minima for separating from adjacent radar controlled airspace: a. When less than 40 miles from single site adapted radar antenna B. When more than 40 miles from single site adapted radar antenna
a. 1 1/2 miles | b. 2 1/2 miles
46
State the minima for separating from adjacent non-radar controlled airspace: A. Below Flight Level 600 B. At or above FL 600
a. 5 miles | b. 10 miles
47
Where and for what purposes may aircraft be vectored?
In controlled airspace for separation, safety, noise abatement, operational advantage, confidence maneuver, or when a pilot requests
48
When may vectors be issued to aircraft in Class G airspace?
Only upon pilot request and as an additional service
49
Of what must the pilot be advised when the controller is initiating a vector?
Advise the pilot of the purpose
50
Compensate for compression when assigning air speed adjustments in an in-trail situation by using one of the following techniques? 1._____ 2_____
1. reduce the trailing a/c first | 2. increase the leading a/c first `
51
Express speed adjustments in ___increments based on ____speed.
5 knot and indicated
52
Express Mach numbers in ___ increments for turbojet aircraft with Mach meters.
0.01
53
Pilots complying with speed adjustments instruction should maintain a speed within plus or minus ____ of the specified speed
10 knots or 0.02 mach #
54
At what point on an instrument approach may speed restrictions no longer be assigned?
Inside the final approach on final or a point 5 miles from the runway, whichever is closer to the runway
55
What three instances when a speed assignment must not be given?
1. At or above FL 390 without pilot consent 2. Executing a published high altitude instrument approach procedure 3. In a holding pattern
56
What are the recommended minima when assigning airspeeds? | between FL280 and 10,000
no less than 250 knots
57
What are the recommended minima when assigning airspeeds? | Turbojets outside 20 miles of the airport and below 10,000 ft
no less than 210 knots
58
What are the recommended minima when assigning airspeeds? | Turbojets within 20 miles of the airport and below 10,000 ft
no less than 170 knots
59
What are the recommended minima when assigning airspeeds? | Turbojets on departure
no less than 230 knots
60
The Full Data Block (FDB or Target Marker ) requires three lines of data and often contains a fourth line. name each of the fields from the following example a. UAL495 b. 100 down arrow 240 c. 311 450 d. JAN
a. a/c call sign b. assigned altitude, current altitude, altitude indicator c. CID- computer identification speed d. Final destination
61
Line 3 can contain many different items (special conditions). Refer to the FDB below and describe what is contained in line 3. UAL495 350C R3110-45 DEN
No longer have track control
62
``` Label the five different beacon code target symbols a. \ b. / c. V d. I E. == ```
a. unpaired b. paired c. code 1200 beacon , vfr d. Mode C intruder paired track eligible for conflict alert e. ident
63
What is flat track and the symbol?
flight plan aided tracking radar and computer talk to each other , diamond symbol
64
what is the symbol for Free track?
triangle symbol
65
What is the symbol for coast track an what does it mean?
symbol; lost radar contact
66
100 T 240 ; what does the T mean?
"T" Interim altitude, temporary altitude 100 and 240 is current altitude
67
To terminate each landline contact, the controller should close the coordination by stating The Controller's _______
operating initials