Radio distal Flashcards

1
Q

Representa en 17.5% de todas las fracturas de adultos.

A

Radio distal

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2
Q

Ocurren en la _______del radio y pueden o noinvolucrar _____.

A

Metáfisis del radio / Apófisis estiloides.

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3
Q

Mecanismo de lesión de las fx de radio distal?

A

Carga axial sobre la muñeca.

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4
Q

Fx de radio distal (4)

A

Colles
Smith
Bathon
Chauffer

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5
Q

Colles

A

Desplazamiento dorsal o posterior de la mano.

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6
Q

Chauffer

A

Fx del estiloides radial

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7
Q

Barthon

A

Fx o luxación radiocarpal con fx intrarticular del labio dorsal o volar

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8
Q

Smith

A

Desplazamiento anterior de la mano

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9
Q

Medidas radiográficas:
Ángulo y longitud radiales.

A

23 grados
12mm

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10
Q

Medidas radiográficas:
Angulación palmar

A

11 grados

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11
Q

Clasificación defrikman

A

Repasar

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12
Q

Clasificación de fernandes

A

Repasar

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13
Q

Se usa en px con comorbilidades sin tanta demanda de actividas.

A

Yeso

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14
Q

Cómo se pone el yeso?

A

10-20 grados de desviación cubital y 3 puntos de apoyo

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15
Q

Mantiene la alineacion mediante ligamentotaxis

A

Fijación externa

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16
Q

Se combina con yeso

A

Clavos percutáneos

17
Q

Permite la movilización temprana

A

Fijación interna