Radiologic Units Flashcards

(36 cards)

1
Q

Amount of radiation delivered to a point

A

Exposure

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2
Q

How much the ionization the beam causes in air

A

Exposure

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3
Q

Conventional unit of exposure

A

roentgen (R)

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4
Q

SI unit for exposure

A

C/kg

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5
Q

roentgen is in honor of ______

A

Wilhelm Conrad Roentgen

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6
Q

definition of roentgen

A

Quantity of X- or gamma rays …

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7
Q

Standard temperature

A

Zero degrees Celsius
32 degrees Fahrenheit
273.15 Kelvin

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8
Q

Standard Pressure

A

1 atm

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9
Q

1R = _____ C/kg

A

2.58 x 10E-4 C/kg

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10
Q

1C/kg = _____ R

A

3876 R

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11
Q

Unit of electrical charge

A

Coulomb

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12
Q

1C = _____ ionizations

A

6.242 x 10E18 ionizations

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13
Q

Concentration of radiation energy absorbed at a specific point within the body tissue

A

Absorbed dose

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14
Q

Quantity of radiation energy absorbed per unit mass of tissue

A

Absorbed Dose

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15
Q

Conventional unit of absorbed dose

A

rad

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16
Q

1 rad = ____ ergs/g

17
Q

SI unit of absorbed dose

18
Q

1Gy = ____ J/kg

19
Q

1 rad = ____ Gy

20
Q

Gy is named after _____

A

Louis Harold Gray

21
Q

Pioneer in the field of measurement of radium radiation ….

A

Louis Harold Gray

22
Q

Nationality of Louis Harold Gray

23
Q

Biological impact of radiation on persons ….

A

Dose Equivalent

24
Q

Personnel exposure is recorded as ____

A

Dose equivalent

25
Conventional unit of DE
rem
26
SI unit of DE
sievert (Sv)
27
Sievert is named after ____
Rolf Maximilian Sievert
28
Nationality of Rolf Maximilian Sievert
Swedish
29
Work on radiation dosage measurement and ....
Rolf Maximilian Sievert
30
More biologically damaging to live tissue
Alpha particle
31
Formerly known as quality factor
Radiation weighing factor
32
Relative risk to humans
Effective dose
33
Formula of effective dose
ED = AD x Wt
34
Multiplier used to determine the effective dose from the equivalent dose in one or more organs or tissues
Tissue Weighing Factor
35
Number of atoms that disintegrate per second
Activity
36
Modern form of metric system
International System of units