Radiopharm II Flashcards

(33 cards)

1
Q

According to the package insert what is the recommended maximum sodium pertechnetate activity and volume limits that should be used when compounding a Tc99m Sestemabi kit?

A

150 mCi Tc99m in a 1-3 ml volume

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2
Q

According to the package insert what is the recommended maximum sodium pertechnetate activity and volume limits that should be used when compounding a Tc99m Tetrofosmin kit?

A

240 mCi Tc99m in a 4-8ml volume for the initial 10ml version and if using 30 ml formulation up to 2 Ci at no more than 80mCi/ml concentration

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3
Q

Condition in which coronary flow decreases to a level below that needed to meet oxygen demand?

A

Myocardial ischemia

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4
Q

[_____], [_____] myocardium can be restored to health by medical and surgical intervention.

A

Ischemic, viable

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5
Q

What is the correct QC procedure for tetrofosmin?

A

One strip in 35:65 acetone: dichloromethane, cut strip in 3 sections, count each, bound drug in middle section

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6
Q

QC procedure for Sestamibi?

A

One strip in ethanol, cut in half, count each, bound drug at solvent front and contaminants at origin

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7
Q

Correct kit prep for Sestamibi?

A
  1. Add tech in 1-3 ml volume
  2. Boil
  3. Add saline
  4. Do QC
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8
Q

Correct myoview kit prep?

A
  1. Add tech and saline in one syringe with conc. Less that 80mCi/ml
  2. Incubate at room temp for 15 mins
  3. Do QC
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9
Q

NOT an advancement of using tech over thallous chloride?

A

More rapid redistribution of the Tc99m agents

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10
Q

NOT an advancement of using tech over thallous chloride?

A

Thallium has a higher energy and will show fewer attenuations

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11
Q

Normal Sestamibi distribution?

A

Kidneys
Intestines
Bladder
Gallbladder wall
Tumor

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12
Q

Sestamibi target organ

A

Upper intestinal wall

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13
Q

Thallium target organ

A

Testes and thyroid

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14
Q

Tertrofosmin distribution

A

Gallbladder wall
Intestines
Bladder wall
Kidneys

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15
Q

Drugs that decrease Tl 201

A

Digitalis
Adriamycin
Furosomide
Propranolol

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16
Q

Drugs that increase Tl 201

A

Dexamethasone
Sodium bicarbonate
Isoproterenol

17
Q

Tl 201 is used closer to its calibration time beca

A

The contaminants will be <2%

18
Q

Which drug redistributes

A

Thallous Chloride

19
Q

Tl 201 target

A

Myocardial tissue

20
Q

Which pharmaceutical has the highest extraction efficiency

21
Q

What percent of Tl 201 localizes

22
Q

What percent of Sestamibi or Tetrofosmin localize

23
Q

T or F: Tl 201 is considered a cold spot marker

24
Q

How does Tl 201 localize

A

Through a potassium analog

Na-K-ase pump

25
How do tc99m agents localize
They stay trapped in the circulatory compartments.
26
How does Tl 201 decay
Electron capture
27
Other name for Lexiscan
Regadenoson
28
According to the package insert when will Thallium EXPIRE
6 days following calibration
29
When will Tetrofosmin expire following compounding
12 hours
30
What mCi vial does Cardiolite come in
5ml vial
31
What mCi vial does tetrofosmin come in
30 mCi vial
32
After administration of 30mCi tetrofosmin dose, how much of the dose activity will localize in the myocardium?
<500 uCi
33
Mechanism of localization for Tc99m agents
They appear to diffuse across cell membranes where they become fixed to cellular components