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5th Period Radley_William Science > Radley_William Test -- Digestive System > Flashcards

Radley_William Test -- Digestive System Flashcards

1
Q
  1. Where does the alimentary Canal end?
A

The Large Intestine

Digestive System Study Guide

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2
Q
  1. What is bolus?
A

It is what food is called after its been partially broken down in the mouth

Digestive System Study Guide

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3
Q
  1. What is Chyme?
A

It is what food is called after it’s been digested by the stomach

Digestive System Study Guide

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4
Q
  1. What substance must be present in the stomach for pepsin to work best?
A

Hydrochloric Acid

WHST – Digestive Processes

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5
Q
  1. Which of the following organs is considered to be a part of the Alimentary Canal?
A

F, None of these

CLF - Digestive System

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6
Q
  1. Which of the following is true about the stomach
A

E, all are true

  1. Digestive System Study Guide
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7
Q
  1. Which nutrients are made up of amino acids?
A

Proteins

  1. Digestive System Study Guide
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8
Q
  1. What organ stores bile?
A

Gallbladder

WST – Digestive Processes

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9
Q
  1. Where does digestion begin?
A

The Mouth

CLF - Digestion

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10
Q
  1. Where does digestion of carbohydrates begin?
A

The mouth

CLF – Digestive System

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11
Q
  1. What structure(s) enable(s) the small intestine to absorb large amounts of nutrients?
A

Villi

WST – Digestive Processes

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12
Q
  1. The __________________ stores bile and releases it through a tube into the small intestine
A

Liver

  1. Digestive System Study Guide
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13
Q
  1. Bacteria in the esophagus make vitamin K
A

False, Large Intestine

WST - Food and Energy

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14
Q
  1. Digestion begins in the stomach
A

False, the mouth

  1. Digestive System Study Guide
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15
Q
  1. Most chemical digestion takes place in the large intestine
A

False, small intestine

  1. Digestive System Study Guide
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16
Q
  1. Food is pushed through the esophagus to the stomach by the waves of muscle contraction known as absorption.
A

False, peristalsis

  1. Digestive System Study Guide
17
Q
  1. The breakdown of complex food molecules into simpler molecules is mechanical digestion
A

F, chemical

WST - Food and Energy

18
Q
  1. Which food in the digestive system does food not travel?
A

C and G, liver

CLF - Digestive System

19
Q
  1. Identify structures A through G
A

C is Pancreas

CLF - Digestive System

20
Q
  1. What is the area C?
A

C is duodenum of the small intestine

  1. Digestive System Study Guide
21
Q
  1. Give the name of which organ food is absorbed
A

C is Small Intestine

CLF - Digestive System

22
Q
  1. What organ is next to esophagus?
A

D, Gall-Bladder

CLF – Digestive System

23
Q
  1. Describe the organs in the digestive system
A

The structures are villi

WST – Digestive Processes

24
Q
  1. Name the organ where almost all chemical digestion takes place
A

C, Small Intestine

CLF - Digestive System

25
Q
  1. Identify the organ to the side of the esophagus
A

A is liver, which produces bile that helps to break fat down into smaller particles

WST – Digestive Processes

26
Q
  1. What is the organ next to the rectum, what is the size?
A

Large intestine, shorter and larger in diameter than E, which is the small intestine

CLF - Digestive System

5th Period Radley_William Science (26 decks)

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