Rancho Los Amigos System Flashcards

(35 cards)

0
Q

Who is the thumb post indicated for?

A

Patients with Absence of active opposition and thumb flexion for prehension

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1
Q

What is the function of the thumb post?

A

Statically positions the thumb

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2
Q

The thumb post may have ______thumb control but, inadequate for good prehension

A

Partial

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3
Q

True or false

The thumb post should stabilize the ip joint of the thumb and extend just beyond the nail bed

A

True

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4
Q

The pad of the thumb should remain ________

For sensory friction and increase coefficient of friction?

A

Free

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5
Q

What is the function of the IP extension assist with MCP or MP stop?

A

Useful for exercise of finger Flexors

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6
Q

Who is the IP extension assist with MP stop indicated for?

A

For patients with inability to extend fingers at MP and IP joints

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7
Q

For the IP extension assist with MCP or mp stop the line of full must be _________to the middle phalanx

A

Perpendicular

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8
Q

MP joints are held at approximately _____ degrees of flexion

A

15

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9
Q

True or false

The isolated IP assist removable is a Rancho style?

A

False not Rancho style

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10
Q

What is the function of the isolated IP assist?

A

Assist IP extension

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11
Q

What is the isolated IP assist indicated for?

A

IP joint weakness

Often used as a rehabilitation tool to exercise finger Flexors

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12
Q

The line off pull for the isolated IP assist rubbe bands is ___________to the middle phalanx

A

Perpendicular

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13
Q

What is the function of the MP extension stop?

A

Prevents hyperextension of the MP and allows extensor Digitorum to extend the DIP joints

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14
Q

MP extension stop is positioned proximal to the PIP joints and should place the MP joints in approximately _____degrees of flexion

A

15

Can be removable

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15
Q

What is the MP extension stop indicated for?

A

Lumbrical weakness

16
Q

What is the function of the MP extension assist?

A

Assist MP extension

17
Q

Who is the MP extension assist indicated for?

A

Patients with the inability to extend fingers at the MP joints
Extensor Digitorum disruption
Lumbrical weakness

18
Q

True or false the MP extension assist should not interfere with ROM of the IP joints

19
Q

Where is the MP extension assist placed?

A

At PIP or proximal to it

20
Q

What is the function of the dorsal Interosseus assist?

A

Abducts index finger to assist prehension

21
Q

Who is the Dorsal Interosseus assist indicated for?

A

First dorsal Interosseus weakness

22
Q

Where should the dorsal Interosseus positioned?

A

Positioned proximal to the PIP joint of the index finger

23
Q

What is the function of the finger flatform?

A

Stabilizing the MP and IP joints e

24
Who is the finger platform indicated for?
Patients with MP and IP joint weakness
25
True or false | The finger platform is used to maintain range acquired by passive stretching during rehabilitation
True
26
What is the function of the adjustable MP flexion control?
Mp extensor contratures e
27
What is the adjustable MP flexion control indicated for?
Lumbricals weakness
28
Where should the adjustable MP flexion control align!
Align with anatomical MP joints of index and ring fingers
29
What is the function of the thumb adduction stop (C-bar)?
Statically holds thumb in abduction
30
What is the thumb adduction stop indicated for?
Absence of active opposition | Tight thumb web space due to poor positioning or weak thumb abduction
31
Where should the thumb adduction stop be positioned?
Positioned proximal to IP joint of thumb
32
What is the function of the thumb IP extension assist?
Dynamically extends the IP joint of the thumb for better grasp position
33
Who is the thumb IP extension assist indicated for?
Thumb extensor weakness | Extensor pollicis Longus or Brevis
34
Where should the thumb IP extension assist loop be placed?
Loop should be distal to the IP joint but should not cover the thumb pad