Random? Flashcards
(5 cards)
Ester reacting in acidic conditions
Alcohol and carboxylic acid
Eg : ethyl ethanoate + water (water dissociate to give out H+ under reflux) = ethanoic acid + ethanol
Ester reacting in alkaline conditions
Salt and alcohol
Eg : naoh + CH3COOC2H5 = CH3COO-Na+ + HOC2H5
Student 2 carries out the same experiment but uses twice the mass of CaCl2
. All other quantities are very similar to Student 1’s experiment.
Predict any differences between the temperature change and the calculated value of ΔsolH from
the experiments of the two students. Explain your reasoning
rearranging q=mct and h= q/n to find the changes
the temperature increases due to increasing moles
h remains the same because q/n ratios out
sigma bond define
direct overlap of orbitals
pi bond define
sideways overlap of p orbitals