Random Errors Flashcards

1
Q

What’s an accurate measurement

A

One that is Close to the true value

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2
Q

How should you read a thermometer

A

You should read at eye level with the thermometer

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3
Q

Define parallax error

A

An error that occurs when measurements an NOT taken at eye level

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4
Q

State the word :
An incorrect reading because the scientist was not on eye level

A

Parallax error

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5
Q

Define random error

A

An error made by the person taking the measurements

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6
Q

What can a random error cause

A

Random variations in our readings

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7
Q

How can parallax error be overcome

A

Using a digital thermometer

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8
Q

How can we reduce the effects of random errors

A

By repeating the experiment and calculating the mean

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9
Q

What’s a systematic error

A

The results differ by an amount for each value given

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10
Q

What’s a zero error

A

When a piece of equipment gives a reading that isn’t zero when it’s meant to be zero

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11
Q

What’s the precision of a measurement

A

How close the values are to the mean

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12
Q

How is range and precision correlate

A

The smaller the range the better the precision of the readings

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13
Q

What’s the definition of uncertainty

A

Not being certain of the accurate value

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14
Q

What’s the formula for uncertainty

A

Range
———
2

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15
Q

What do we place before the uncertainty value

A
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16
Q

What does the uncertainty value tell us

A

How far away ( + or - ) the value is from the true value