Random Forearm and Hand Flashcards

0
Q

Contents of Snuff Box

A

radial artery on floor, radial styloid process proximally, base of 1st MC distally

scaphoid and trapezium in middle

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1
Q

Borders of Snuff Box

A

Laterally/anteriorly- EPB tendon

Medially/ posteriorly- EPL tendon

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2
Q

Palmaris Brevis

A

skin to palmar aponeurosis

deepen on hollow palm

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3
Q

What is the flexor retinaculum?

A

aka transverse carpal ligament

covers carpal tunnel, attachment for muscles of thinner and hypothenar eminence

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4
Q

What bones does flexor retinaculum span between?

A

scaphoid and trapezium to hook of hamate

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5
Q

What is extensor expansion?

A

made up of 1 central band- middle phalanx

2- lateral bands - distal phalanx

dorsal hood- covers MCP, attaches to palmar plate

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6
Q

What muscles attach to extensor expansion?

A

lumbricals, interossei and Extensor digitorum

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7
Q

what do the intrinsic muscles do alone?

A

Flex MCP, EXT IP’s

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8
Q

What do extrinsic muscles do alone?

A

hyperext MCP, Flex IP’s

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9
Q

How many synovial sheaths on dorm of hand?

A

6 sheaths, 12 tendons, 9 muscles

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10
Q

What does it sit between?

A

hyperthenar and thenar eminence

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11
Q

What bones connects carpal tunnel?

A

scaphoid/trapezium- hook of hamate

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12
Q

Contents of carpal tunnel

A

FDS, FDP, FPL, median nerve

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13
Q

What is nearby carpal tunnel but not in it?

A

Ulnar A/N, FCR, FCU

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