Random Knowledge Flashcards

(52 cards)

1
Q

When was there a failed siege of edessa

A

1110

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2
Q

In what year did zengi fail to besiege Homs

A

1130

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3
Q

In what year did Abbasid caliph Mahmud II die

A

1131

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4
Q

Where did Zengi march to in 1131 hoping to add it to his territories following the death of the caliph

A

Baghdad

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5
Q

The governor of which city saved zengi’s life when he was retreating from Baghdad

A

Tikrit

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6
Q

The son of which leader appealed to Zengi in 1135 to come and take Damascus but was then killed by his mother, Zumurrud

A

Buri

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7
Q

In which year did Zengi besiege homs this time successfully

A

1137

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8
Q

In what year did Zengi seize Buri’s son and take Hama from buri

A

1130

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9
Q

At which battle did Zengi defeat Fulk in 1137

A

Ba’Rin

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10
Q

What is the name of the castle which the crusader states lost as a result of defeat at Ba’Rin in 1137

A

Montferrand Castle

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11
Q

The siege of which city in 1138 did Zengi successfully repel

A

Shaizar

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12
Q

In what year did Zengi marry Zumurrud Khatun of Damascus

A

1138

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13
Q

Which 2 locations did Zengi march on in 1139

A

Damascus and Baalbek

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14
Q

What did Zengi do to the captives who he captured following the siege of Baalbek

A

He crucified them

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15
Q

On which book did Zengi swear on that he would not harm the captives of Baalbek

A

The Qu’ran

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16
Q

Who did Zengi grant the town of Baalbek to after he captured it in 1139

A

Ayyub, father of Saladin

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17
Q

In what year did Zengi besiege Damascus again after Unur, allying with the crusaders, left to lay siege to Banias

A

1140

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18
Q

How long was the siege of Edessa in 1144

A

4 Months

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19
Q

Who were Zengi’s 3 sons

A

Nuredin, Qutb Al-din and Sayf Al-din

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20
Q

Which crusader state did Nuredin attack immediately after he succeeded his father in Aleppo

A

Principality of Antioch

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20
Q

Which 2 locations did Zengi march on in 1139

A

Damascus and Baalbek

21
Q

Who did nuredin sign a treaty with in 1147, in an attempt to form alliance against crusaders

A

Unur of Damascus

22
Q

Who did nuredin marry as per his alliance with Unur in 1147

23
Q

Which two towns did Unur and nuredin attack together in 1147

A

Bosra and Salkhad

24
What Antiochene territories did Nuredin successfully take in 1147
Artah, Kafar Latha, Basalfut and Bara
25
Which Tripolian Territory did nuredin capture in 1152, burning it to the ground
Tortosa
26
Who renewed Unur's truce with the crusaders after Unur's death in August 1149
Abaq
27
What was the only territory Nuredin had to capture to fully unify Syria by 1149
Damascus
28
When did Nuredin fail to take Damascus on both occasions
1150 and 1151
29
Who did Abaq pay a tribute to in return for protection
The Crusaders
30
Why was Nuredin unable to assist Muslims at Ascalon in 1153
Abaq refused to allow him to cross his territory
31
When did Nuredin overthrow Abaq and take Damascus, unifying Syria
1154
32
When did Nuredin Besiege the Hospitallers at Banias
1157
33
Which grand master did nuredin capture in 1157 after his siege of Banias
Bertrand de Blanquefort
34
Who did Nuredin negotiate an alliance with in 1159 against the Seljuks to the dismay of the crusaders
Manuel I
35
Who did Nuredin capture in 1160, who then remained captive until 1176
Reynald of Antioch
36
Who did Nuredin negotiate an alliance with in 1159 against the Seljuks to the dismay of the crusaders
Manuel I
37
Which 3 castles in Tripoli did Nuredin temporarily take in 1167 exploiting the captivity of Raymond III
Chantel blanc, Gibelecar and Areimeh
38
who did Saladin force all of his Emirs to swear loyalty to after his death
His son, Al-Afdal
39
Who did Al-Adil support after deciding that Al-Afdal was unfit to rule
Al afdal's brother, Al-Aziz
40
Who died in 1198, reopening the succession crisis Al-adil had solved by placing Al-aziz as sultan
Al-Aziz
41
Who did Al-Afdal ally with in 1198 to drive Al-adil out of Damascus following the death of Al-Aziz
Az-Zahir, emir of Aleppo (Afdal's brother)
42
The arrival of which of Al-Adil's sons led to the end of his nephews siege of Damascus in 1199
Al-khamil
43
Where did Al-Adil defeat his nephew Al-afdal following his unsuccessful siege of Damascus
Bilbais
44
When did Al-adil proclaim himself sultan following the defeats of his nephew Al-Afdal
Feb 1200
45
46
Who did Al-Adil make the de facto ruler of Egypt during his reign
His son Al Khamil
47
In which Egyptian city was Saladin able to resist the siege of the crusaders for 3 months until a settlement was agreed in 1167
Alexandria
48
Saladin cleverly attacked which 2 places, allowing him to distract the franks from his main goal of capturing aila in 1170
Darum and Gaza
49
Who besieged the city of Alexandria in 1174 unsuccessfully
Tancred of Lecce (Sicily)
50
When did Saladin successfully besiege Damascus, claiming to be protecting As-Salih?
October 1174
51
Which 4 castles did Saladin successfully capture in the summer of 1188
Latakia, Sahyun, Al-Shughur and Bourzey