random shit

Question 1

Aveolar

Answer 1

stopped by the tounge

Question 2

consonant

Answer 2

some degree of restriction

Question 3

vowel

Answer 3

free flow of air

Question 4

palatal affricate

Answer 4

stop followed by slow release

Question 5

voiced

Answer 5

vibrate, air stream forces its way

Question 6

voiceless

Answer 6

vocal chords are apart, air flows freely

Question 7

approximate

Answer 7

a little bit of restriction

Question 8

glottal

Answer 8

the throat

Question 9

liquid

Answer 9

obstruction of air, no friction

Question 10

stop

Answer 10

some form of a stop

Question 11

noun

Answer 11

inflects for number

Question 12

verb

Answer 12

inflects for time

Question 13

adj/adv

Answer 13

inflects for degree

Question 14

determiner

Answer 14

a/the/an

Question 15

preposition

Answer 15

inflects for location

Question 16

Guest Speaker: about

Answer 16

change of a sound inside a morpheme

Question 17

Guest Speaker: reduplication

Answer 17

initial sounds are repeated

Question 18

Inflection

Answer 18

bound morpheme with grammatical purpose but does not change the grammatical category. adds only info (crowS)

Question 19

derivation

Answer 19

new word is derived from the root, the category (tense/meaning) is changed, but has no content. (just-ify, work-er)

Question 20

[maxim] as informative as you can be, as informative as needed, and no more

Answer 20

quantity

Question 21

[maxim] one tries to be truthful, does not give information that is false/ not supported by the evidence

Answer 21

quality

Question 22

[maxim] one tries to be relevant, saying things that are connected to the conversation

Answer 22

relevance

Question 23

change made because of sounds around it

Answer 23

assimilation

Question 24

change not made because of sounds around it

Answer 24

dissimilation

Question 25

inserting sounds/vowels

Answer 25

epenthesis

Question 26

implies background knowledge

Answer 26

presupposition

Question 27

know it is true

Answer 27

entailment

Question 28

allophones of the same phoneme

Answer 28

complementary

Question 29

allophones of different phonemes

Answer 29

contrastive

Question 30

is semantic, has rules, dialects are real!

Answer 30

AAe

Question 31

fades away with generations, this is why AAE is a dialect

Answer 31

slang

Question 32

group of sounds with distinctive features

Answer 32

natural class