Random Words #1 Flashcards
(86 cards)
Arbitrary
Adj. Based on random choice rather than any reason
“his mealtimes were entirely arbitrary”
Commotion
N. State of confused and noisy disturbance
“she was distracted by a commotion across the street”
Bellow
V. Emitting a deep loud roar, typically in pain or anger
“he bellowed in agony”
Inherently
Adv. In a permanent, essential, or characteristic way
“the work is inherently dangerous”
Buttress
N./V. Source of defense or support
“authority was buttressed by religious belief”
Repudiate
V. Refuse, reject
“she has repudiated policies associated with previous party leaders”
Promulgate
V. Promote or make something widely known (an idea or cause)
“these objectives have to be promulgated within the organization”
Proclaim
V. Announce officially or publicly
“he proclaimed James II as King of England”
Recant
V. 宣布放弃, no longer holds an opinion or belief
“heretics were burned if they would not recant”
Clamber
V. move awkwardly, typically using both hands and feet
“I clambered out of the trench”
Fleeting
Adj. Lasting for a short time
“hoping to get a fleeting glimpse of a whale underwater”
Discrepancy
N. An illogical difference between facts
“there’s a discrepancy between your account and his”
Encompasses
V. Surrounds
“a vast halo encompassing the Milky Way galaxy”
Borne
Adj. Transported by something specified
“insect- borne pollen”
Adequate
Adj. Acceptable in quality or quantity
“this office is perfectly adequate for my needs”
Tumult
N. Loud confused noises caused by a group of people
“a tumult of shouting and screaming broke out”
Demeanour
N. A person’s outward behavior or appearance, reflecting their attitude
“Her demeanor was calm and confident during the interview.”
Altruistic
Adj. 乐于助人, unselfish
“it was an entirely altruistic act”
Unanimity
N. Agreement by all people involved
“there is almost complete unanimity on this issue”
Frankness
N. Being honest and direct
“Lisa spoke with disarming frankness about the accident”
Startling
Adj./V. Surprising, astonishing
“a sudden sound in the doorway startled her”
Acquaintance
N. A person one knows slightly/knowledge or familiarity with a subject
“She greeted an acquaintance from school at the coffee shop.”
“His acquaintance with philosophy helped him in the debate.”
Exult
V. Feel or show triumph
“exulting in her escape, Lisa closed the door behind her”
Deprecate
V. Express disapproval of/belittle
“The teacher deprecated the use of slang in formal writing.”