rappel sur les temps Flashcards

(32 cards)

1
Q

verbe être au présent

A

I am, you are, he is, she is, it is, we are, you are, they are

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2
Q

verbe être au présent + négation

A

I am not (= I’m not), you are not (= you aren’t = you’re not), he is not (= he isn’t = he’s not), she is not (= she isn’t = she’s not), it is not (= it isn’t = it’s not), we are not (= we’re not = we aren’t), you are not (= you aren’t = you’re not), they are not (= they aren’t = they’re not)

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3
Q

verbe avoir au présent

A

I have, you have, he has, she has, it has, we have, you have, they have

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4
Q

verbe avoir au présent + négation

A

I don’t have, you don’t have, he doesn’t have, she doesn’t have, it doesn’t have, we don’t have, you don’t have, they don’t have (le verbe avoir utilise “don’t” pour faire la négation - comme 99% des verbes en anglais)

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5
Q

verbe être au passé

A

I was, you were, he was, she was, it was, we were, you were, they were

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6
Q

verbe avoir au passé

A

I had, you had, he had, she had, it had, we had, you had, they had

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7
Q

je travaille

A

I work

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8
Q

il travaille

A

he works

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9
Q

elle travaille

A

she works

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10
Q

je peux travailler

A

I can work / I’m able to work

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11
Q

je dois travailler

A

I have to work / I must work ( la différence entre must et have to : https://www.gymglish.com/en/gymglish/english-grammar/must-vs-have-to )

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12
Q

je suis en train de travailler

A

I’m working

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13
Q

elle est en train de travailler

A

she is working

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14
Q

j’ai travaillé

A

I worked (insiste sur l’action en elle même) / I have worked (insiste sur les conséquences / les résultats de l’action)

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15
Q

j’étais en train de travailler

A

I was working

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16
Q

je pouvais travailler

A

I could work / I was able to work

17
Q

je devais travailler

A

I had to work (impossible d’utiliser must au passé)

18
Q

je vais travailler

A

I will work (= I’ll work) /I’m going to work (! - I’m gonna work est familier : à éviter en classe - !)

19
Q

elle va travailler

A

she will work (= she’ll work) / she’s going to work

20
Q

je ne travaille pas

A

I don’t work

21
Q

il ne travaille pas

A

he doesn’t work

22
Q

elle ne travaille pas

A

she doesn’t work

23
Q

je ne peux pas travailler

A

I can’t work

24
Q

je ne dois pas travailler

A

I mustn’t work / I must not work / I don’t have to work / I have to not work (à noter que I don’t have to work veut dire je n’ai pas besoin de travailler alors que I have to not work veut dire j’ai l’obligation de ne pas travailler)

25
je ne suis pas en train de travailler
I'm not working
26
elle n'est pas en train de travailler
she's not working / she isn't working
27
je n'ai pas travaillé
I didn't work (on s'intéresse à l'action en elle même) / I haven't worked (on s'intéresse au résultat / à la conséquence de l'action)
28
je n'étais pas en train de travailler
I wasn't working / I was not working
29
je ne pouvais pas travailler
I couldn't work / I wasn't able to work
30
je ne devais pas travailler
I didn't have to work (je n'ai pas eu besoin de travailler) / I had to not work (j'étais obligé de ne pas travailler)
31
je ne vais pas travailler
I will not work (= I won't work) / I'm not going to work
32
il ne va pas travailler
he will not work (= he won't work) / he's not going to work