ratios business Flashcards

(5 cards)

1
Q

What does Return on Capital Employed (ROCE) measure?

A

Measures the return on the capital invested

ROCE is calculated as (Net profit / capital employed) x 100

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2
Q

How is the Gross Profit Margin (GPM) calculated?

A

(Gross profit / sales revenue) x 100

GPM indicates the percentage of gross profit from sales.

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3
Q

What does Net Profit Margin (NPM) show?

A

Shows the percentage of net profit from sales

NPM is calculated as (Net profit / sales revenue) x 100.

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4
Q

How is the Current Ratio defined?

A

Current assets / current liabilities

The Current Ratio measures current assets against current liabilities.

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5
Q

What is the Liquid Ratio (Acid Test Ratio)?

A

(Current assets - inventory) / current liabilities

The Liquid Ratio is similar to the Current Ratio but excludes inventory.

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