RE Flashcards

(41 cards)

1
Q

What is the central text of Judaism?

A

The Torah.

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2
Q

True or False: The Jewish Sabbath begins at sunset on Friday.

A

True.

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3
Q

Fill in the blank: The Jewish New Year is known as _____ .

A

Rosh Hashanah.

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4
Q

What is the significance of the Star of David?

A

It is a symbol of Judaism and Jewish identity.

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5
Q

What are the two main branches of Judaism?

A

Orthodox and Reform.

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6
Q

Multiple choice: Which holiday commemorates the exodus from Egypt? A) Yom Kippur B) Passover C) Hanukkah

A

B) Passover.

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7
Q

What is the Hebrew term for God?

A

Adonai.

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8
Q

True or False: Kosher laws dictate what foods are permissible for Jews to eat.

A

True.

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9
Q

Fill in the blank: The _____ is a prayer shawl worn during prayer.

A

Tallit.

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10
Q

What is the significance of the Menorah?

A

It is a seven-branched candelabrum and a symbol of Judaism.

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11
Q

What is the term for Jewish law?

A

Halakha.

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12
Q

Multiple choice: Which of the following is a Jewish day of atonement? A) Sukkot B) Yom Kippur C) Purim

A

B) Yom Kippur.

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13
Q

What does the term ‘Mitzvah’ mean?

A

A commandment or good deed in Judaism.

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14
Q

True or False: The Western Wall is a sacred site in Jerusalem.

A

True.

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15
Q

Fill in the blank: The _____ is a collection of Jewish texts that includes the Mishnah and Talmud.

A

Gemara.

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16
Q

What is the significance of Shabbat?

A

It is a day of rest and spiritual enrichment.

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17
Q

What is the Jewish practice of circumcision called?

18
Q

Multiple choice: Which festival celebrates the rededication of the Second Temple? A) Passover B) Hanukkah C) Rosh Hashanah

19
Q

What is the purpose of a synagogue?

A

It serves as a place of worship and community gathering.

20
Q

True or False: A Bar Mitzvah is a coming-of-age ceremony for boys.

21
Q

Fill in the blank: The _____ is a Jewish prayer recited in mourning.

22
Q

What is the Jewish belief in one God called?

23
Q

Multiple choice: Which of the following is NOT a Jewish holiday? A) Sukkot B) Eid al-Fitr C) Purim

A

B) Eid al-Fitr.

24
Q

What does ‘Shalom’ mean?

25
True or False: Jews believe in the concept of an afterlife.
True.
26
Fill in the blank: The _____ is a collection of Jewish mystical texts.
Kabbalah.
27
What is the role of a Rabbi?
A Rabbi is a spiritual leader and teacher in Judaism.
28
Multiple choice: Which of the following is a Jewish dietary restriction? A) No pork B) No fish C) No dairy
A) No pork.
29
What is the purpose of the Shema?
It is a declaration of faith in one God.
30
True or False: The Talmud is composed of the Mishnah and the Gemara.
True.
31
Fill in the blank: The _____ are the first five books of the Bible.
Pentateuch.
32
What is the significance of the Yarmulke?
It is a skullcap worn by Jewish men to show reverence to God.
33
Multiple choice: Which Jewish holiday involves the building of a temporary shelter? A) Yom Kippur B) Sukkot C) Hanukkah
B) Sukkot.
34
What is the Jewish view on charity?
Charity is considered a moral obligation.
35
True or False: The Ten Commandments are fundamental laws in Judaism.
True.
36
Fill in the blank: The _____ is the Jewish prayer for the dead.
Yizkor.
37
What is a significant practice during Yom Kippur?
Fasting.
38
Multiple choice: Which text contains Jewish laws and ethics? A) Torah B) New Testament C) Quran
A) Torah.
39
What is the significance of the phrase 'Tikkun Olam'?
It means 'repairing the world' and emphasizes social justice.
40
True or False: Jews are required to pray three times a day.
True.
41
Fill in the blank: The _____ is a Jewish festival of lights.
Hanukkah.