R.E Flashcards

1
Q

Why were Christians persecuted?

Outline three

A

They refused to worship the roman Gods.
They made a secret code for Christians.
They were blamed for the misfortune of the Roman emperor at that time.

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2
Q

Outline three roles Christians had in the Early Church

A

Laity
Deacon
Bishop

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3
Q

State three martyrs we read about in the book of Acts

A

St.Paul
St.Stephen
St.Peter

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4
Q

Who is St.Stephen?

A

Deacon of the church
Helped widows
Taught about the messiah in synagogues
Stoned to death by Saul

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5
Q

Who is St.Peter?

A

He was the Fist pope
He was a disciple of Jesus’
He was crucified upside down

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6
Q

Who is St.Paul?

A
He used to be a persecutor of the Church 
He converted on the road to Damascus 
Saw a very bright light
His name was changed to Paul
Got blinded for three days
Wrote and preached to Jews and Gentiles
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7
Q

How were Christians persecuted in the Early Church?

A

Burned
Crucified
Used as gladiators by the Romans

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8
Q

Explain two reasons why Christians should read about St Stephen in the boom of Acts

A

Faith - explain
Quotation - forgiveness
Trust - explain

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9
Q

Explain two ways in which St. Peter has contributed to the development of the Christian faith?

A

First Pope - explain
Quotation -
He spoke at Pentecost
He preached in synagogues

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10
Q

Who was Constantine?

A

He converted to Christianity when he saw a sign from heaven

Banned the persecution of Christians, by signing the Edict of Milan

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11
Q

Homooouisios?

A

The father is the same substance

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12
Q

Homoiusious?

A

Similar to God

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13
Q

What did they write at the Council of Constantinople?

A

The Creed

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14
Q

What did they write about in the Council of Chalcedon?

A

They wrote about incarnation
God had 2 natures
God and man

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15
Q

Who were the four church fathers?

A

Augustine of Hippo
St.Ambrose of Milan
Gregory the Great
Irenaeus of Lyon

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16
Q

What did Augustine of Hippo teach us?

A

Original sin

17
Q

What did St.Ambrose of Milan teach us?

A

Helping/healing the poor

18
Q

What did Gregory the Great tech us?

A

Church music

19
Q

Who was St.Augustine of Canterbury and why is he important?

A

He is a missionary saint. He is important because he converted England to Christianity

20
Q

Who was St.Columba and why is he important?

A

He was a missionary saint. He is important because he converted Wales to Christianity.

21
Q

Who was St.David and why is he important?

A

He was a missionary saint. He is important because he converted Scotland to Christianity.

22
Q

Who was St.Patrick and why is he important?

A

He was a missionary saint. He is important because he converted Ireland to Christianity.

23
Q

What was the counter reformation?

A

It was the catholic Church’s response to Martin Luther and the rise of Protestantism in Europe

24
Q

Who were the Jesuits?

A

Society of Jesus

SJ

25
What was the meeting called that was called upon by the Pope?
Council of Trent
26
What did the Jesuits do?
They built schools They preached to people out of Europe They were trained like an army
27
Name two English martyrs and give two facts about them.
Edmund Campion, he made an underground ministry. He was arrested by priest hunters Margaret Ward, she helped a priest escape from prison and then was hanged.
28
What happened at Pentecost?
The apostles evangelise (tell people the good news)
29
What were the ecumenical councils?
Nicea Chalcedon Constantinople
30
Why were Catholic’s persecuted in England during the Reformation?
Parliament made it night treason to question the queen’s title as head of the Church of England. This was punishable by death.