Reactions of metals Flashcards

1
Q

When metals react with oxygen what is formed?

A

metal oxide

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2
Q

when iron reacts with oxygen what is formed?

A

Iron oxide

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3
Q

When metals react with acid which gas is formed?

A

hydrogen

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4
Q

How can we test to see if the gas is hydrogen?

A

The squeaky pop test - hold a lit splint next to the test tube and listen for a squeaky pop.

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5
Q

What are the products in the reaction between metal and acid?

A

salt + hydrogen

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6
Q

what salt is made when sulphuric acid reacts with a metal?

A

sulphate salt

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7
Q

what salt is made when nitric acid reacts with a metal?

A

nitrate salt

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8
Q

what salt is made when hydrochloric acid reacts with a metal?

A

chloride salt

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9
Q

How can you show that salt has been formed when metals react with acid?

A

evaporate the water and you will be left with salt crystals

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10
Q

What is formed when calcium reacts with hydrochloric acid?

A

calcium chloride + hydrogen

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