reactions summary Flashcards
(21 cards)
synthesis formula
A + B –> AB
4 types of synthesis
group 1 + oxygen
non-metal oxide + water
metal oxide + water
non-metal oxide + metal oxide
group 1 + oxygen (excess) creates
synthesis = peroxides
non-metal oxide + water creates
synthesis = acid
metal oxide + water creates
synthesis = base
non-metla oxide + metal oxide creates
synthesis = ionic compound/salt
decomposition formula
AB –> A + B
2 types of decomposition (other than the ones that are the reverse of synthesis)
metal carbonates
metal sulfites
metal carbonates decompose to create
metal oxide + carbon dioxide
metal sulfites decompose to create
metal oxide + sulfur dioxide
single displacement 2 formulas
A (metal) + BX –> AX + B(metal)
X (halide) + AY –> AX + Y(halide)
double displacement formula
AX + BY –> BX + AY
6 types of double displacement
solution (aq) + solution (aq)
carbonate + acid
sulfite + acid
ammonium salt + hydroxides
sulfides + acid
acid + base (neutralization)
solution (aq) + solution (aq) creates
solution (aq) + precipitate (s)
carbonate + acid creates
double displacement = water + salt + carbon dioxide (g)
sulfite + acid creates
double displacement = water + salt + sulfur dioxide (g)
ammonium salt + hydroxides creates
water + salt + ammonia (g)
sulfides + acid
salt + H2S (g)
acid + base creates
double displacement neutralization = salt + water
4 types of combustion (kinda 3)
hydrocarbon + oxygen (excess)
hydrocarbon + oxygen (limited)
metal + oxygen
nonmetal + oxygen
metal + water creates
single displacement = metal hydroxide + H2 (g)9
