Real Estate Flashcards

(51 cards)

1
Q

What is the primary purpose of a real estate appraisal?

A

To determine the value of a property.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

True or False: A buyer’s agent represents the seller in a real estate transaction.

A

False

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Fill in the blank: The legal document that transfers property ownership is called a __________.

A

deed

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

What does MLS stand for in real estate?

A

Multiple Listing Service

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Which of the following is not a type of mortgage? A) Fixed-rate B) Adjustable-rate C) Interest-only D) Variable-rate

A

D) Variable-rate

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

What is the term for the process of evaluating a property’s value based on comparable sales?

A

Comparative Market Analysis (CMA)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

True or False: A lease agreement must always be in writing to be enforceable.

A

False

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

What is the maximum allowable debt-to-income ratio for most conventional loans?

A

43%

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Fill in the blank: An easement allows a person to use someone else’s __________.

A

property

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

What is the purpose of a home inspection?

A

To assess the condition of a property before purchase.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Which type of ownership allows multiple people to own a property together with equal rights?

A

Joint Tenancy

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

True or False: A contingent offer means the sale is certain to close.

A

False

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

What is the primary function of a title company?

A

To ensure the title is clear and to facilitate the closing process.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Which of the following is a common closing cost? A) Appraisal fee B) Home inspection C) Title insurance D) All of the above

A

D) All of the above

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

What does the term ‘escrow’ refer to?

A

A financial arrangement where a third party holds funds until conditions are met.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Fill in the blank: A __________ provides a legal description of property boundaries.

A

survey

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

What is the purpose of earnest money in a real estate transaction?

A

To demonstrate the buyer’s commitment to purchase.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

True or False: An open listing agreement provides exclusive rights to the agent.

A

False

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

What is the role of a real estate broker?

A

To oversee real estate transactions and agents.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

What term describes a decrease in property value?

A

Depreciation

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

Fill in the blank: A __________ is a legal claim against a property for unpaid debts.

22
Q

What is the difference between ‘real property’ and ‘personal property’?

A

Real property refers to land and anything permanently attached, while personal property is movable.

23
Q

True or False: A short sale occurs when a property is sold for less than the amount owed on the mortgage.

24
Q

What does ‘zoning’ regulate in real estate?

A

The use of land and buildings.

25
Which of the following is a type of real estate investment? A) REIT B) Mutual Fund C) Bond D) All of the above
A) REIT
26
What is the primary benefit of homeownership?
Building equity over time.
27
What is the primary purpose of a real estate license?
To legally represent buyers and sellers in real estate transactions.
28
True or False: A real estate agent must disclose known defects in a property.
True
29
Fill in the blank: The __________ is the document that transfers ownership of real property.
deed
30
What does MLS stand for in real estate?
Multiple Listing Service
31
Which of the following is not a type of property ownership? A) Sole ownership B) Tenancy in common C) Joint tenancy D) Property management
D) Property management
32
What is the term for the right of the government to take private property for public use?
Eminent domain
33
True or False: A broker can operate independently without a supervising broker.
False
34
What is the purpose of a property appraisal?
To determine the market value of a property.
35
Fill in the blank: The __________ is a legal document that outlines the terms of a mortgage loan.
mortgage agreement
36
What does the term 'escrow' refer to in real estate transactions?
A financial arrangement where a third party holds funds until certain conditions are met.
37
Which of the following is a common type of financing? A) Conventional loan B) Lease option C) Property swap D) All of the above
A) Conventional loan
38
True or False: A real estate agent can represent both the buyer and the seller in the same transaction.
True
39
What is the difference between a fixed-rate mortgage and an adjustable-rate mortgage?
A fixed-rate mortgage has a constant interest rate, while an adjustable-rate mortgage can change over time.
40
Fill in the blank: A __________ is a legal claim against a property for unpaid debts.
lien
41
What is the purpose of a listing agreement?
To establish the relationship between a seller and a real estate agent.
42
What does 'Zoning' refer to?
The regulation of land use by local governments.
43
Which of the following is a characteristic of a fiduciary relationship? A) Loyalty B) Disclosure C) Confidentiality D) All of the above
D) All of the above
44
True or False: A buyer's market occurs when there are more homes for sale than buyers.
True
45
What is the term for the process of preparing a property for sale?
Staging
46
Fill in the blank: The __________ is a government program that provides insurance for certain mortgages.
FHA (Federal Housing Administration)
47
What is the role of a title company in a real estate transaction?
To ensure that the title to the property is clear and to facilitate the closing process.
48
What does 'due diligence' mean in real estate?
The process of investigating a property before completing a transaction.
49
True or False: A short sale occurs when a property is sold for less than the amount owed on the mortgage.
True
50
What is the purpose of a home inspection?
To assess the condition of a property before purchase.
51
Which of the following is a common closing cost? A) Title insurance B) Appraisal fee C) Recording fee D) All of the above
D) All of the above