Recalls corrections v2 Flashcards

1
Q

Inferior epigastric drains into?

A

External iliac

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2
Q

Inferior and superior parathyroid gland derivation?

A

Inferior - 3rd pharyngeal pouch
Superior - 4th pharyngeal pouch

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3
Q

Forehead mass thyroid Ca

A

Follicular

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4
Q

Microcalcification

A

DCIS

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5
Q

Wheelbarrow effect and dysarthria

A

Hypoglossal

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6
Q

RCA branches off?

A

Anterior of ascending aorta

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7
Q

Anastamosis of lower oesophagus

A

Between oesophageal veins and left gastric vein

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8
Q

Isoprenaline receptor

A

Beta 1

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9
Q

Where does the vertebral artery enter the foramen transversum?

A

C6

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10
Q

What level is an LP done?

A

Iliac crest

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11
Q

Cardiocentesis landmarks

A

Between xiphoid + left sternocostal margin

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12
Q

Lateral squint + mydraisis

A

Occulomotor

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13
Q

Lumbar cistern CSF level

A

S2

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14
Q

Bilous vomiting + scaphoid abdomen

A

Duodenal atresia

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15
Q

VUJ stone visible at?

A

Ischial spine

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16
Q

Ureter relation to gonadal vessels?

A

Lateral

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17
Q

Pregnancy + hyperthyroid?

A

Propylthiouracil

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18
Q

Sinusitis + situs invertus liver

A

Kartagener’s

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19
Q

MM (amyloid association)

A

AL amyloidosis

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20
Q

T1DM + autonomic neuropathy

A

Reduced pulse rate variability

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21
Q

What does the glossopharyngeal nerve pass through? (foramen)

A

Jugular foramen

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22
Q

Post-thyroidectomy and low voice

A

Superior laryngeal

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23
Q

Posterior wall of inguinal canal

A

Conjoint tendon

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24
Q

What passes anterior to abdominal aorta?

A

LEFT renal vein

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25
Heterogenous + multiloculated mass
Dermoid cyst
26
Depolarizing agent for anaesthetic
Succinyl choline
27
Meneterier's disease
Hypoalbuminaemia
28
Macrophages in spleen location
Red pulp
29
Lower lip numbness
Mental nerve ( branch of inferior alveolar nerve, a branch of the posterior division of the mandibular division of the trigeminal nerve)
30
Fundus of stomach supply
Short gastric arteries
31
Right kidney not in direct relation to?
3rd part of duodenum
32
Hypothyroid + reduced MCV
Cardiac contractility
33
Horner's syndrome spine association
Lateral cord
34
Left coronary relation to pulmonary trunk
Goes behind
35
Remnant of urachus
Median umbilical ligament
36
Morton's neuroma physiology
Fibrosis of perineural tissue
37
Extensor indices relation to extensor digitorum in index finger
Medial
38
Scaphoid AVN
Proximal scaphoid at risk of AVN if fractured but receives blood from distal end
39
Hilar lesion
Sarcoidosis
40
Widened QRS, flat P
Hyper K+
41
Long QT
Hypo Calcium
42
Necrobiotic granuloma
Rheumatoid arthritis
43
<6m renal transplant >6m renal transplant
<6 = CMV >6 = EBV
44
Oesophagectomy + thoracic duct injury
Posterior med chyle
45
Inguinal herniaorrhapy
External oblique apopneurosis
46
LN drainage of prostate
Obtruator
47
Mannitol + glucose absorbed in
PCT
48
Chronic pancreatitis
Faecal elastase
49
Mickel's diverticulum
Ileum
50
Middle of fibula + fibulectomy
Peroneal artery
51
Psoas abscess
Meralgia parasthetica
52
Knee flexes, external rotation of hip
SUFE
53
Lymphoedema post insect bite
Strep pyogenes
54
Sarcoma pathology
Epitheloid granuloma
55
Middle lobe of lung
4th ICS MCL 6th ICS MAL
56
Syndactyl
Failure of apoptosis
57
Aldosterone effect on plasma volume
Increase plasma volume
58
Insulin depdendent glucose utake
Adipocytes
59
Entry of ureter at pelvis
L4
60
Hepatocystic triangle medial border
CHD
61
Pineal haematoma + collection
Bulbar
62
Dorsal root ganglion lesion in neck
Sensory loss
63
T5 body in direct contact with?
Azygous vein
64
Level of LMNL
Below L1
65
Structure in front of uncinate process
SMA
66
Berry aneurysm pathology
Atheroscleroma
67
Adrenaline site to increase HR
B1
68
Noradrenaline precursor
Dopamine
69
Post-hernia swelling due to?
Increased vascular permeability
70
Origin of deep inguinal ring
Transversalis fascia
71
Immunoblast
Non-hodgkin's
72
Cholesterol level in hypothyroidism
Increases
73
Gastric outlet obstruction
Hypo Cl-
74
Calot's triangle
Right hepatic artery, cystic artery, cystic LN
75
Amyloid in cardiac vs renal
AL in cardiac vs AA in renal
76
Tympanic cleft pouch
1st
77
Asymmetrical smile
Marginal mandibular branch
78
Brachiocephalic vein relation to phrenic nerve
Medial
79
Tegment tympani injury
Otorrhoea of CSF
80
Brachial artery relation to biceps tendon
Medial
81
Amyloid stroma
Medullary Cancer
82
Pudendal block level
Ischial spine
83
Nuclei of CN 9/10
Medulla
84
Ejaculatory sperm duct transmits to?
Prostatic urethra
85
LN drainage of caecum
Ilio-colic
86
Immediately lateral to left adrenal gland
Body of pancreas
87
Normal healing
Vasculogenesis
88
Periorbital haematoma + epistaxsis
Zygomatic fracture
89
Arnold chiari + syringomelia
Hydrocephalus
90
Thyroglossal cyst between which muscles?
Sternotyhroid + sternohyoid
91
CN 11 arch?
2nd
92
Pneumonia in SCD
Strep pneumoniae
93
Inferior epigastric vessels enter deep inguinal ring via
Crossing external iliac vessel
94
Achalasia Ca
SCC
95
Aortic dissection vs AAA
Dissection - intima elastin AAA - medial elastin
96
Supracondylar fracture
AIN (median)
97
Mesothelioma pathology
Epithelial tumours tubular cells
98
Tacrolimus effect on ALP
Increases
99
EPB and EPL compartments
EPB - 1st, EPL - 3rd
100
Laryngeal abduction muscle
Posterior crcioarytenoid
101
Tricuspid stenosis waveform
A waves
102
Posterior gastric perforation location
Omental bursa
103
Thoracic duct drainage
Ligate at aortic haitus on left
104
Notochord congeintal forms
Nucleous pulpous
105
Erb's doesn;t affect?
radial
106
Lactate synthesis
Glucose to pyruvate to lactate
107
Infliximab MOA
TNF-alpha
108
Common human bite
Eikenella corrodens
109
Pork + bloody diarrhoea
Yersinosis
110
Lactulose acts on
Colon
111
Horseshoe kidneys
L3-L5, ureters remain uncrossed
112
Anterior wall of inguinal canal
External oblique
113
Anterior gastric ulcer
RIght GE atery
114
Unable to hold urine
External sphincter
115
Rectactile testis muscle
Internal oblique
116
Cyst capping tumour
Meningioma
117
Direct hernia definition?
Medial to inferior epigastric atery
118
Meckel's patho
Basophil acini cells + duct + SMA supply
119
Buccinator
NOT muscle of mastication or V3 innervated
120
Superior part of psoas major
Iliohypogastric
121
C diff biopsy
Ulcers covered by fibrin and deposits
122
Clostridium perifigens
+ve rod
123
Epinephrine dervied from?
Isoprenaline
124
MS + dysphagia
Left atrium compressed
125
Claw hand muscles
3rd + 4th lumbricals
126
Bleed on DRE
Sigmoid artery
127
MALT in gut mucosa
IgA