Red book - lesson 4 Flashcards

1
Q

SHODDY (Frankenstein may have been famous, but he sure had a SHODDY BODY)

A

adj: of poor quality or make, dishonest
syn: inferior, run-down, shabby
ant: good, respectable, superior, fine
eg: Jane thought the quality of the Chinese toys in the story were SHODDY.

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2
Q

TRANSPIRE (At nightfall, it TRANSPIRES that VAMPIRES wake up)

A

verb: to happen; to occur, to became known
syn: to arise, to come about
ant: to stop
eg: After the dance, it transpired that the bus had a flat tire.

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3
Q

HOAX (Some HOAXS turn out to be bad JOKES)

A

noun: a practical joke; something intended to deceive, a fake, counterfeit
eg: The rumor of Russian collusion in Donald Trump campaign is only a HOAX

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4
Q

QUALM (Even though the sandbar was CALM, the fishermen had QUALMS about their safety)

A

noun: a feeling of illness; a disturbing feeling
syn: anxiety, apprehension, hesitation
ant: calmness, certainty, peace
eg: I felt stomach QUALMS after eating two BigMac hamburgers.

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5
Q

HARSH (Life on the MARSH can be HARSH)

A

adj: unpleasant to the senses; unpleasant condition
syn: bitter, bleak, grim
ant: calm, cheerful, easy, peaceful
eg: it was a harsh winter, and the cold forced the animals to stay in their holes.

the HARSH words of criticism made us cringe with regret.

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6
Q

FAMINE (The FAMILY suffered through the worst FAMINE of the century)

A

noun: a drastic, wide-reaching shortage of food
syn: drought, misery, starvation, scarcity
ant: abundance, plenty, feast
eg: Many people starved to death during the FAMINES around the world.

Gordon Ramsay said he was FAMISHED and wanted to know if the dinner was ready.

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7
Q

ADJACENT (No one liked sitting ADJACENT to JASON)

A

adj: next to, near or close; adjoining. bordering, contiguous
ant: separated, apart, away
eg: My house shakes when my adjacent neighbors play his drums.

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8
Q

WARY (Always be WARY when you wake up and feel something HAIRY)

A

adj: cautious; on guard, watchful
syn: attentive, vigilant, watchful
ant: careless, negligent, inattentive
eg: it is good to be WARY of strangers coming to your door selling things or announcing that you are a winner of a lottery.

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9
Q

DREAD (Dre is DREADED going to BED)

A

verb: to be in terror of; to anticipate with distaste or reluctance.
syn: to fear, apprehend, avoid
eg: Many people in Japan live in the DREAD of earthquake.

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10
Q

AGHAST (The GHOST was AGHAST)

A

adj: very surprised, shocked; frightened; terrified; taken back
syn: amazed, awestruck, stunned
ant: unsurprised, expected
eg: After the Beirut explosion, we were AGHAST at the destruction to the neighborhood in the port.

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