Red Wine Flashcards

(29 cards)

1
Q

what happens to red wine when the grapes are picked to early

A

results in tart and thin tasting wines

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2
Q

What happens to red wine when the grapes are picked to late

A

Overly ripe and flabby

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3
Q

What do Commercial Yeasts allow

A

consistent wine year in- year out

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4
Q

What do Natural Yeasts like

A

They’re more challenging but result in more complex aromatics

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5
Q

What do Pumpovers do for red wine

A

extract lots of flavour from grape skin, resulting in a rich red

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6
Q

What do Punch downs do for red wine

A

Extract flavours delicately producing subtle red wines

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7
Q

What are Tannis

A

They’re a wines pucker power

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8
Q

Where are Tannis more dominant

A

Younger red wines where the wine hasn’t had time to soften up

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9
Q

What does the wine taste like if the wine has high tannis

A

bitter and astringent

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10
Q

What does the wine taste like if the wine has high tannis

A

bitter and astringent

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11
Q

Where do Tannis derive from

A

-Skin
-stems
-seeds

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12
Q

Why do Red Wines have a higher Tannis

A

they’re in contact with the grape for longer.
They come from oak barrels giving the wine a vanilla flavour

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13
Q

What does Tannis do to the mouth

A

It’s texture drives the mouth

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14
Q

What do Tannis give red wine

A

Structure or “Body”

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15
Q

What do Tannis give red wine

A

Structure or “Body”

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16
Q

What is the reason you allow the wine to breath

A

It unwinds the tightness of the wine to let more characteristics show through due to the Tannis

17
Q

What’re the characteristics of Merlot

A

Soft sensational texture
Medium-full bodied
Purple floral notes
Rich baking spices from oak aging

18
Q

Whatre the characteristics of a Argentinian Malbec

A

Full bodied
fruit forward
velvet texture
cocoa and plum flavours

19
Q

What’re the characteristics of a Shiraz

A

spice, blue fruit, black fruit & peper
Full bodied
rich ripe, intense fruit flavours

20
Q

What’re the characteristics of a Cabernet Sauvignon

A

Full bodied
acidic
strong tannis

21
Q

What’re the characteristics of a Cabernet Sauvignon

A

Full bodied
acidic
strong tannis

22
Q

What’re the characteristics of a pinot Nior

A

Light-medium bodied
Soft tannis
floral, fruit, earth, herb and spice
easy to drink

23
Q

What’re the characteristics of a Rioja

A

Medium-full bodied
HIgh Tannis
Rich Flavours: Dark berries, plum, tobacco herb

24
Q

What’s Merlot best served with

A

Roat duck
Turkey
Lean cuts of beef

25
What's Malbec best served with
Steak Pork Lamb Fatty Fish Game meat
26
What's Shiraz best served with
Sausages Kebabs hearty veg Smoky BBQ meats
27
What's Cabernet Sauvignon best served with
Red meat mushrooms cheese
28
What's pinot Nior best served with
Pork fillet mignon game dishes wild mushrooms root veg
29
What's Rioja best served with
Tapas Hambergers stews pork lamb chorizo