Redemption Flashcards
(60 cards)
The church - people of God
When is Christ present in a church
Christ is present in the people gathered together
Quote for where Christ is present
Jesus promised “For where two or three are gathered in my name, I am there among them”
Matthew 18:20
Redemption
Being saved from sin and its consequences
Why were churches originally built facing towards Jerusalem
City where Jesus died and rose again
2 ways the Altar changed after 2nd vatican council
Altar against back wall, priest faced away from congregation —————-> Altar moved forward priest faces people encouraging participation
Altar separate from congregation showing its sacredness —————–> Open church layout - brings people closer to altar and each other
Altar
Place of sacrifice where offering of the mass is made to God
Use of statues in church
Help believers reflect on God’s work in everyday life
Encourage Christians to follow examples of saints and join in their praise of God
Stations of the cross
14 images remind Catholics of Jesus’ final journey to the cross
Helps Christians reflect suffering of Jesus
Side chapel
Small areas believers can go to pray to God
Why is Altar central focus of church
Main part of mass is Eucharist which is offered on altar
How does a church inspire worship
Side chapels enable quiet individual prayer
Statues pf saints encourage us to follow their examples
Crucifix and stations of cross inspire people to reflect Jesus’ suffering
Hosts
Small communion breads that are given out at communion
Consecration
When bread and wine are blessed and becomes body and blood of Christ
Lectern
Stand where bible readings are read and word of God proclaimed
Paschal sacrifice
Refers to the Last Supper, suffering, death and resurrection of Jesus
Tabernacle
Where consecrated hosts are kept
Give 4 ways Christ is present in Eucharist
In consecrated bread and wine
In the word proclaimed in readings from bible
In priest working through him
In worshippers together as body of Christ (church)
When do Christians believe Christ is truly present in church readings
When word of God is proclaimed
What readings guides Christians to leading their lives according to teachings of Jesus
Epistles
Book of Revelation in new testament
Transubstantiation
When bread and wine become body and blood of Jesus
Why transubstantiation is important
Shows Christ is really present in the Eucharist
By receiving it catholics share in his redeeming sacrifice
When do Catholics believe redemption is made present again
Priest repeats words from last supper, “This is my body….. This is is my blood”
How does the altar link to redemption
Represents Jesus’ sacrifice whose death on cross redeemed humanity
The mass is re-enactment of this sacrifice
What do bread and wine being offered on altar represent
Jesus offering himself to God