redox reactions Flashcards

1
Q

reduction (in terms of electrons)

A

gain of electrons

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2
Q

oxidation (in terms of electrons)

A

loss of electrons

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3
Q

REDOX

A

reduction and oxidation happen at the same time

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4
Q

what type of reaction is metals with acids?

A

redox

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5
Q

write the half equations for iron and sulfuric acid

A

Fe -> Fe²⁺ + 2e⁻
2H⁺ + 2e⁻ -> H₂

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6
Q

which atoms lose and gain electrons in iron and sulfuric acid reaction?

A

iron atoms lose electrons to become iron ions-oxidised by hydrogen ions
hydrogen ions gain electrons to become hydrogen atoms-reduced by iron atoms

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7
Q

ionic equation iron and sulfuric acid

A

Fe + 2H⁺ -> Fe²⁺ + H₂

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8
Q

what other reactions are redox

A

displacement

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9
Q

displacement

A

a more reactive element displaces a less reactive element

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10
Q

which metal is reduced in a displacement reaction?

A

the metal ion

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11
Q

which metal is oxidised in a displacement reaction?

A

the metal atom

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