Redox reactions Flashcards

(14 cards)

1
Q

types of redox reactions

A
  • metal displacement
  • electrochemical
  • combustion
  • corrosion
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2
Q

northeast on table

A

will react

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3
Q

higher reactivity

A
  • more easily oxidised
  • strong reducing agent
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4
Q

galvanic cells

A
  • chemical -> electrical
  • spontaneous (Ecell > 0)
  • saltbridge
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5
Q

electrolytic cells

A
  • electrical -> chemical
  • non-spontaneous (Ecell < 0)
  • battery provides energy
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6
Q

purification of copper

A
  • anode: impure
  • cathode: pure
  • power removes e- from anode
  • then forms Cu2+ ions. attracted to cathode
  • making almost pure copper
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7
Q

whats the use of a salt bridge

A

maintain the flow of ions

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8
Q

one property of liquid which is required to make a salt bridge

A

should be soluble in water
will not react

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9
Q

concentrated NaCl

A
  • 2Cl-
  • 2H2O(l)
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9
Q

dilute NaCl

A
  • both have same reaction
  • anode doubled (-0.83)
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10
Q

molten NaCl

A
  • 2Cl-
  • Na+
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11
Q

copper nitrate

A
  • Ag
  • Cu2+
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12
Q

copper sulfate

A
  • 2H2O
  • Cu2+
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13
Q

zinc sulfate

A
  • Cu
  • Zn2+
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