Redox Reactions Flashcards

(2 cards)

1
Q

Identifying Oxidized and Reduced Species

A

Assign oxidation numbers to every element on both sides of the reaction. The element whose number increases is oxidised and acts as the reducing agent because it donates electrons; the element whose number decreases is reduced and functions as the oxidising agent. The paired changes reveal electron transfers.

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2
Q

Calculating E°₍cell₎ from Reduction Potentials

A

Look up each half‑reaction’s standard reduction potential E°. Write the reaction so the more positive E° remains as reduction; reverse the other half and change its sign. Add the two potentials: E°₍cell₎ = E°(cathode) – E°(anode). Do not multiply E° values by coefficients; they are intensive properties.

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