References

Question 1

Fernandez-Gonzales et al 2010

Answer 1

Mouse Avy - extent of tail kinks due to epigenetic histone modification

Question 2

Harris et al 2012

Answer 2

Daphnia plasticity

Question 3

Stanner et al 1997

Answer 3

Siege of Leningrad - famine followed by poverty, environmental matching

Question 4

Ravelli et al 1998

Answer 4

Dutch famine - brief famine = environmental mismatch

Question 5

Taborsky et al 2006

Answer 5

Cichlid fish - follow silver spoon hypothesis

LH and HH did better than HL and LL

Question 6

Nanney 1958

Answer 6

Epigenetics = mechanism of inheritance which has nothing to do with the DNA sequence

Question 7

West - Eberhard 2003

Answer 7

Extended synthesis - genetic assimilation and canalisation

Question 8

Huxley 1942

Answer 8

Modern synthesis - mutation, recombination and possibly genetic drift

Question 9

Green 1989

Answer 9

Caterpillar phenotype depends on food and tannin in leaves

Question 10

Champagne et al 2003

Answer 10

Rat licking

Question 11

Ceesay et al 1997

Answer 11

Rural Gambian’s birth weight fluctuates witht he seasons, rainy season babies are more easily affected by supplemental feeding

Question 12

Wilson 1971

Answer 12

Honey bees - royal jelly affect phenotype and changes morphology, lifespan, reproductive capability

Question 13

Mousseau & Fox 1998

Answer 13

Stator limbatus changes investment in eggs depending on which plant/seed she lays on

Question 14

Bulik et al 1997

Answer 14

Women with a history of anorexia nervosa give birth to lower birth weight babies regardless of their nutritional state

Question 15

Denoel et al 2005

Answer 15

Paedomorphosis in newts and salamanders - depends on gene x environment interactions, may be a leading step to speciation

Question 16

Mouse Avy - extent of tail kinks due to epigenetic histone modification

Answer 16

Fernandez-Gonzales et al 2010

Question 17

Daphnia plasticity

Answer 17

Harris et al 2012

Question 18

Siege of Leningrad - famine followed by poverty, environmental matching

Answer 18

Stanner et al 1997

Question 19

Dutch famine - brief famine = environmental mismatch

Answer 19

Ravelli et al 1998

Question 20

Cichlid fish - follow silver spoon hypothesis

LH and HH did better than HL and LL

Answer 20

Taborsky et al 2006

Question 21

Epigenetics = mechanism of inheritance which has nothing to do with the DNA sequence

Answer 21

Nanney 1958

Question 22

Extended synthesis - genetic assimilation and canalisation

Answer 22

West-Eberhard 2003

Question 23

Modern synthesis - mutation, recombination and possibly genetic drift

Answer 23

Huxley 1942

Question 24

Caterpillar phenotype depends on food and tannin in leaves

Answer 24

Green 1989

Question 25

Rat licking

Answer 25

Champagne et al 2003

Question 26

Rural Gambian’s birth weight fluctuates with the seasons, rainy season babies are more easily affected by supplemental feeding

Answer 26

Ceesay et al 1997

Question 27

Honey bees - royal jelly affect phenotype and changes morphology, lifespan, reproductive capability

Answer 27

Wilson 1971

Question 28

Stator limbatus changes investment in eggs depending on which plant/seed she lays on

Answer 28

Mousseau & Fox 1998

Question 29

Women with a history of anorexia nervosa give birth to lower birth weight babies regardless of their nutritional state

Answer 29

Bulik et al 1997

Question 30

Paedomorphosis in newts and salamanders - depends on gene x environment interactions, may be a leading step to speciation

Answer 30

Denoel et al 2005