REFLECTION AND MIRRORS Flashcards
(55 cards)
bouncing back of light
Reflection
Line that separates incident ray and reflected ray
Normal
It divides 2 ray into 2 angles
Normal
Ray 1 is also known as
Incident ray
Ray 2 is also known as
Reflected ray
Initial ray that will touch the object
Incident ray
ray that bounces back
Reflected ray
Angle 1 is also known as
Angle of incidence
Angle 2 is also known as
Angle of reflection
Angle between the incident ray and normal
Angle of incidence
Angle between normal and reflected ray
Angle of reflection
Total degrees of angle
180⁰
imaginary line between incident and reflected ray
Normal
2 types of reflection
Regular/specular and diffuse
reflection that has a smooth surface
Regular/specular reflection
reflection that has an irregular pattern and rough surface
Diffuse reflection
2 main ideas of law of reflection
- Incident, normal and reflective ray will all be in a single surface.
- Angle of incidence should be equal to angle of reflection.
Mirror that will reflect an actual image
Plane mirror
flat mirror
Plane mirror
2 types of image
Real image and virtual image
Are real images inverted or always upside down?
Yes
Are virtual images upright?
Yes
This image can be found in screens
Virtual image
2 types of spherical mirror
concave convex