Reflexes Flashcards

1
Q

What is a reflex?

A

Fast and automatic response to stimuli

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2
Q

What are the 2 types of reflexes?

A

Innate and Learned

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3
Q

What is an innate reflex?

A

A reflex you are born with, such as blinking or breathing

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4
Q

What is a learned response?

A

A reflex you have learned over time, such as catching a ball

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5
Q

What is the reflex arc?

A

Set sequence of events which occur in any reflex

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6
Q

Explain what the reflex arc is?

A

Receptor detects stimuli (pain), travels along sensory neuron, passes over synapse (gap), travels along connector neuron, motor neuron carries impulse towards an effector, effector responds by contracting.

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7
Q

What is a synapse also called and what is it?

A

A synapse is a neuromuscular junction or a gap between two neurons.

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8
Q

What is stimuli?

A

Feeling; pressure on the skin, pain.

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9
Q

Does the information get sent straight to the brain?

A

No, once the impulse has passed the motor neuron, then is it sent to the brain.

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