Reformation Flashcards

1
Q

What is a reformation?

A

Wanting change from the Catholic Church

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2
Q

What is the counter reformation

A

The Catholic Church answering its critics

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3
Q

What is heresy/heretic

A

It’s being a different religion than your country

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4
Q

Who is the pope?

A

He’s head of the catholic church

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5
Q

What is indulgences?

A

Paying to be forgiven of your sins

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6
Q

Who is Martin Luther?

A

He was a priest who had complaints over the Catholic Church and ultimately started the protestant Church.

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7
Q

List at least 3 of Luther’s top 5 reforms

A

For monks to be literate
Stop letters of indulgences
Having the bible be written in the country’s language
Be open to criticism
Give money to the poor

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8
Q

How did the Protestant church get its name

A

It got its name because Luther was protesting the Catholic Church

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9
Q

Name 2 of his most famous followers

A

John Knox and John Calvin

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10
Q

Name the technology that helped Luther’s idea spread

A

The printing press

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11
Q

List 5 Protestant countries

A

England
Germany
Scotland
Denmark
Wales

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12
Q

List 5 Catholic countries

A

Italy
Ireland
Portugal
Spain
France

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13
Q

Name the 2 organisations by the Catholic Church in the counter reformation

A

Inquisition and council of Trent

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14
Q

Name 2 differences between the 2 churches

A

The bible is in Latin and the bible is in the country’s language
The Catholic Church is more colourful than the Protestant church

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15
Q

What is the council of Trent?

A

A committee set to improve the Roman Catholic church

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16
Q

Excommunicated

A

Someone was told to leave an organisation

17
Q

Inquisition

A

A religious court who used torture to punish heretics

18
Q

What did the counter reformation involve?

A

solidify doctrine that many Protestants were opposed to, such as the authority of the pope and the veneration of saints,