refraction of light Flashcards

1
Q

refraction?

A

the bending of light when it enters and another medium

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2
Q

what is an emergent ray

A

it is a ray that is formed in a parallel-sided block and is parallel to the ray entering but displaced sideways

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3
Q

when does a ray not refract

A

when light entered along the normal direction (90)

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4
Q

refractive index formula

A

sini/sinr or speed of m1/speed of m2

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5
Q

what is deviation

A

the bending in the first surface is added with the bending in the second surface in a prism

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6
Q

dispersion?

A

when light falls on a triangular glass prism a band of the colour forms called a spectrum this is known as dispersion

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7
Q

why does this occur

A

this occurs because the refractive index of glass is different for each colour

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8
Q

what is the order of colour

A

vibgyor

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