Refrigeration System Operation Flashcards

1
Q

Double suction riser are used in refrigeration system when

A

large fluctuations in system capacity will occur

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2
Q

Suction risers are typically reduced by one size over that of the main suction run

A

to increase refrigerant velocity to aid in proper oil return

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3
Q

When soldering a copper pipe connection which of the following processes allow for alloy to be draw into the space between copper pipe and the fitting connection?

A

capillary action

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4
Q

Before proceeding to make any braze connection in a refrigeration system all of the internal piping should be purged of atmosphere with

A

CO² or nitrogen

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5
Q

The liquid receiver is located between the?

A

condenser and the expansion device

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6
Q

Which device is used in a refrigeration system to protect the compressor from liquid slugs?

A

suction accumulator

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7
Q

Which device is used to stop the flow of liquid or vapor in a refrigeration system?

A

solenoid valve

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8
Q

Why is it important to know the direction that a scroll compressor is rotating?

A

it will only pump refrigeration in one direction of rotation

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9
Q

An electric motor that has a voltage rating of 120 volts will have an upper and lower allowable voltage limit of

A

108 to 132 V

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10
Q

The flapper valve design is less efficient than the discus valve design because

A

the cylinder has more clearance volume than the discus

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11
Q

Liquid refrigerant entering the compressor is potentially more damaging for this type of compressor over the others listed

A

reciprocating

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12
Q

Discus, ring, and flapper valves are not used on

A

screw compressors & scroll compressors

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13
Q

The main function of a condenser in a refrigeration system is?

A

reject the heat that is absorbed in the evaporator

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14
Q

The shell and tube condenser is a type of

A

water cooled condenser

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15
Q

One of the main disadvantages of a water-cooled condenser is that mineral deposits can build up acting as a/an

A

insulator

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16
Q

A flow regulating valve could be used on this type of condenser

A

shell and tube & tube in tube

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17
Q

On a water cooled condenser the water leaving the condenser is normally ______ lower than the condensing temperature of the unit

18
Q

On a standard efficiency air-cooled condenser the ambient air entering the condenser will be approximately ________ lower than the condensing
temperature if the unit is under normal load and properly charged

19
Q

A head pressure control system would be used on this type of application

A

unit located in a colder climate operating all year

20
Q

What type of expansion valve regulates its flow based from suction line superheat?

21
Q

Systems where the pressure drop across the evaporator is excessive would typically use a/an.

A

externally equalized TXV

22
Q

On a system equipped with a TXV, when the load on an evaporator decreases.

A

the TXV decreases the flow of refrigerant

23
Q

When referring to a power head on an expansion device the bulb is

A

normally charged with a fluid similar to that of the system refrigerant

24
Q

By subtracting the low side evaporator outlet temperature from the low side saturation temperature the technician would be calculating?

A

evaporator superheat

25
On a typically evaporator employing a TXV the liquid refrigerant should be completely boiled to a vapor?
near the evaporator outlet
26
What type of TXV would be best for an application that was exposed to fluctuating ambient temperatures?
balanced port TXVs
27
Pressure-limiting TXV’s are generally applied on systems when
it is necessary to shut off the refrigerant flow to the evaporator when the suction pressure reaches a predetermined pressure
28
Which of the following is not true regarding the evaporator in a refrigeration system?
it rejects heat from the conditioned space
29
Heat that is added to the refrigerant stream after the 100% saturated vapor point is called?
superheat
30
Multiple refrigerant circuits are preferred on evaporators that are?
large or long
31
In a system where the evaporator temperature operators above 32º F the technician needs to be concerned with?
none of the above
32
The fin spacing per inch on a medium-temperature evaporator is
closer together than on low-temperature evaporator
33
A refrigeration system that utilizes two or three stages of low temperature refrigeration
is called a cascade refrigeration system
34
When leak testing a refrigeration system using a high pressure nitrogen tank the technician should always
use a pressure regulator and safety relief value at the nitrogen tank
35
The maximum pressure that can be applied to a refrigeration system when pressure testing is
determined by the systems rated nameplate test pressures
36
The safest way to charge refrigerant into a system that is running is with
vapor into the low side
37
When heating a refrigerant cylinder the technician should never use
any type of open flame
38
Refrigeration systems must be fully evacuated before charging with refrigerant
to remove air and moisture from the system
39
A vacuum pump will lose its ability to draw a deep vacuum over time because
the oil becomes full of moisture and acids which will decrease the capability of the vacuum pump
40
A refrigerant service valve must be placed in the
mid position in order for the technician to access the system
41
When using a micron gauge to measure vacuum the system should be evacuated to a level of _____ to ensure that non condensables and moisture have been adequately removed
500 microns