REG 1 Flashcards

(27 cards)

1
Q

What is a Qualifying Surviving Spouse

A

Taxpayer’s spouse dies in one of 2 previous years and taxpayer did not re-marry

Taxpayer has child who can be claimed as a dependent

The child lived in the taxpayers home for all of the year

taxpayer paid over half the cost of keeping up the home
the taxpayer could have filed a joint return in the year the spouse dies

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2
Q

What is head of household

A

a single taxpayer who maintains a separate home for a dependent parent AND paid more than half the cost of maintaining the home.

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3
Q

Qualifications for head of household

A

must be unmarried on last day of tax year AND maintain a home for a principal residence of a qualifying person for more than half the year

A qualifying person is a dependent child, parent, relative

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4
Q

What is the threshhold for group life insurance to be taxable

A

50,000

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5
Q

What is a qualifying child?

A

Child, step child, foster child, half child

Age = 19> or 24> if full time student - ANY AGE if perm. disable

Lives w taxpayer

Child did not provide more than half of their own support

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6
Q

What is a qualifying relative?

A

CANNOT be a qualifying child

ANY person other than spouse who lived with taxpayer for the WHOLE year

Must have gross income less than $4,300

Taxpayer must provide more than half of total support for the year

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7
Q

interest income on a federal tax refund is

A

taxable

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8
Q

Alimony is taxable if divorce is before

A

2019
ONLY includes payments in cash/equivalents - NO child support

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9
Q

interest on state government obligations is

A

not taxable

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10
Q

Child support is

A

NOT TAXABLE

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11
Q

withdrawals from deductible traditional IRAs are

A

taxed as ordinary income

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12
Q

Exceptions to Traditional IRA withdrawal (HIM DEAD TED)

A

Homebuyer (first time)

Insurance (Medical if unemployed and with 12 consecutive weeks of
unemployment compensation)

Medical expenses in excess of percentage of AGI floor

Disability (permanent or indefinite disability, but not temporary disability)

Education (college tuition, fees, books, etc.)

Adoption or birth of child made within one year from the date of birth or adoption ($5,000 maximum exclusion)

Disaster: Qualified natural disaster ($22,000 maximum per disaster)

Terminal illness or death

Emergency expenses (for personal or family emergency, up to $1,000 per year)

Domestic abuse victims (lesser of $10,000 or 50 percent of retirement account)

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13
Q

punitive damages received in a personal injury case are

A

fully taxable

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14
Q

Damages for personal injury are

A

excluded from TI (workers comp)

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15
Q

Municipal bond interest is

A

excluded from gross income

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16
Q

Limitation of QBI deduction

A

Lesser of combined QBI deductions or 20% of tI in excess of net cap gain

17
Q

SSTBs include

A

health
law
accounting
actuarial science
performing arts
consulting
athletic
financial services

18
Q

QTB

A

any business other than SSTB

19
Q

If FMV < cost basis then

A

basis depends on future selling price

20
Q

If sale price > cost basis then basis =

21
Q

If FMV < sale price < cost basis then basis =

A

Sales price basis

22
Q

If sales price < cost basis < FMV basis =

23
Q

Inherited property basis is

A

FMV at time of death (usually long-term)

24
Q

Organizational costs exclude

A

stock issue costs and commissions paid

25
A corporation is a personal holding company if 60% of adjusted ordinary gross income consists of:
Dividends. Taxable interest. Royalties, but not mineral, oil, gas or copyright royalties. Net rent, if less than 50% of ordinary gross income.
26
To make a case for common law fraud, five elements must be proved. The lack of any element is a good defense. The five elements are: 
(i) misrepresentation of a material fact; (ii) scienter (which is an intent to deceive); (iii) actual and justifiable reliance; (iv) intent to induce reliance; (v) damages
27
4 elements of negligence
duty of care breach causality injury