REG 2.0 Flashcards

(15 cards)

1
Q

*When donating long term capital gain property what is the maximum allowable charity contribution?

A
  • Deduct the FMV up to 30% of AGI

- Or stock donation value of cost basis if less than 1 year

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2
Q

*In order to deduct fair market value what are the stipulations?

A

*Longer than one year

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3
Q

*What is 2% rule?

A

*Can only deduct expenses which exceed AGI by 2%

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4
Q

*Which deductions can be taken above the line?( To arrive at AGI)

A
  • Traditional IRA
  • Real Estate Taxes
  • Alimony
  • Moving Expenses
  • Retirement for self employed
  • Employer portion of Social Security
  • Student Loan Interest (2,500 Max)
  • HSA 100%
  • Self Employment Tax 50% (not an itemized deduction)
  • Penalties on early withdrawls (retirement accounts)
  • Capital losses in excess of capital gains
  • Trade or business expenses (deducted on schedule C)
  • Jury duty repayments
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5
Q

*Which deductions taken below the line? (To deduct from AGI)

A
  • Medical and dental expenses (include professional medical services, insurance premiums for medical care i.e. pres drugs)
  • TAXES PAID (show up often on CPA)
  • Interest paid (investment interest) (No AGI on deduction of interest)
  • Charity
  • Causality/theft
  • Miss subject to 2% floor (job exp, investment exp, tax prep)
  • Trade or business expenses
  • Other miss not subject 2% (gambling)

**Itemized deductions and personal exemptions subtracted from AGI to determine tax income

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6
Q
  • What are the carry rule for NOL and Charity

* Investment Interest can only be deductible up to?

A
  • NOL = 2 back 20 forward
  • Charity = 5 forward (excess amount contributed over the fair value of services provided)

*Itemized deduction limited to lesser net investment income or investment interest expense

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7
Q
  • To deduct causality losses what must occur?

* How do you calculate

A

*Must exceed $100 and above 10% AGI

  • Decline FMV OR use adjusted basis (aka value before)
  • 100
  • 10% AGI
  • Insurance recovery
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8
Q

*Classify which moving expenses are deductible?

A
  • YES (direct moving expenses)
  • Travel along the way
  • Lodging to get there, transportation
  • Cost of moving household furnishings
  • No
  • Temp living exp
  • Along the way meal exp
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9
Q
  • An individual submits a claim for a refund of erroneously paid income taxes on what form?
  • For an understatement of income over 25% the statue of limitations would last how many years?
A
  • 1040X

* 6

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10
Q

*What are the tax levels of support from least to most strict?

A
  • Reasonable basis (20%)
  • Realistic possibility
  • Substantial authority (33%)
  • More likely than not (most stringent) (50%)
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11
Q
  • Qualifying medical expenses include what?
  • With disabilities what is considered medical expense?
  • Can fine or penalty insurance be deducted?
A

*Inpatient treatment, lodging, meals

  • The amount of money spent subtracted by the increase in home value
  • Upkeep is also included

*No

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12
Q

*What is AMT Calculation for joint and single?

A
  • 83,800 minus 25% above 159,700 threshold (joint filers)
  • 53,900 minus 25% above 119,700 (single filers)

*EXAMPLE:
AMTI 259,700
Thres (159,700)
Excess 100,000 * 25% = 25,000

83,800 - 25,000 = 58,800 exemption

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13
Q

*How to compute AMT for personal income tax? (PANIC TIME)

A
  • Add or Sub
  • Passive activity losses
  • Accelerated depreciation
  • Net operating losses
  • Installment income and dealer
  • Contracts, percentage completion vs. completed contract
  • Add
  • Tax DEDUCTIONS
  • Interest deductions (qualified housing or mortgage interest not used to buy build)
  • Medical deductions
  • Miscellaneous deductions
  • Exemptions (personal) and standard deduction
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14
Q

*Explain the Keogh profit sharing plan

A

*To calculate multiply 20% by self employment income then subtract Keogh deduction of 53K

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15
Q

*Itemized deductions not allowed in calculating AMT

A
  • Miscellaneous itemized deductions
  • State, local, and foreign income taxes
  • Real and personal property
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