REG 3 - Entity Taxation Flashcards

(55 cards)

1
Q

The accrual basis for tax purposes is required when:
1. Inventory Business (such as manufacturer) with +$30M average annual gross receipts over the last 3 years
2. Tax Shelters
3. Certain farming corporations
4. ___ ________________ with +$30M average gross receipts over the last 3 years

A

C Corporations

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2
Q

Are the life insurance proceeds after the death of an officer included in taxable income of a Corporation?

A

No

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3
Q

Is insurance expense related to the premiums on officer’s lives tax deductible for the Corporation?

A

No

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4
Q

Are premiums on group-term life insurance covering the lives of employee’s deductible by the employer?

A

Yes, unless the employer is a direct or indirect beneficiary

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5
Q

What bad debt method must accrual basis Corporations use?

A

The direct charge-off method

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6
Q

Are advertising costs deductible by Corporations?

A

Yes

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7
Q

Are organization costs (legal fees to draft corporate charter, accounting services, temporary directors, incorporation fees paid to the state) deductible by Corporations?

A

Yes, up to $50k with limitations

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8
Q

Are costs to sell stock (costs to issue stock and commissions paid to underwriters) deductible by Corporations?

A

No

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9
Q

The limitations of expensing/amortizing Corporation organization costs are that the first $_____ of org costs are immediately deductible as long as the costs do not exceed $50k. Any amounts after the immediate deduction are amortized over a minimum of 180 months (15 years)

A

$5k

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10
Q

The Charitable contribution deduction is limited to _____ of taxable income before these deductions/adjustments:
1. the dividends-received deduction
2. the charitable contribution deduction
3. net operating loss carryback,
4. Capital loss carryback

A

10%

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11
Q

Any remaining excess charitable contributions in excess of the current year limit can be carried forward ____ years.

A

5 years

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12
Q

Are penalties for underpayment of federal estimated taxes deductible?

A

No

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13
Q

Are business gifts deductible?

A

Yes, but only up to $25 per recipient per year

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14
Q

How long must the investor Corporation own the investee’s stock in order to receive the Dividends Received Deduction?

A

45 days

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15
Q

The Dividends Received Deduction is limited to _______% of taxable income before the deduction.

A

50%

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16
Q

What is the Dividends Received Deduction for each of these ownership percentages:
0-20% ownership (i.e. unrelated corp): ________% DRD
20-80% ownership: __________% DRD
80% or more ownership: _________% DRD

A

50%
65%
100%

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17
Q

Is Federal Income tax expense deductible?

A

No

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18
Q

Is State income tax expense deductible?

A

Yes

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19
Q

Where do Corporations reconcile temporary or permanent book/tax differences?

A

On Schedule M-1 or M-3

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20
Q

Are business entertainment expenses deductible expenses by Corporations?

A

No

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21
Q

Are business meal expenses deductible by Corporations?

A

Yes, but only up to 50%

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22
Q

-Fines;
-penalties;
-expenses related to the production of tax-exempt income (such as federal income tax expense, interest expense incurred on debt to carry municipal bonds);
-business entertainment expenses;
-50% of business meal expenses;
-the excess of $25 per recipient of business gifts

These are all examples of ____________ expenses.

A

nondeductible expenses

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23
Q

-interest on municipal bonds is an example of tax-_______ income

24
Q

Life insurance proceeds received upon the death of an insured key executive and the related premium expenses is an example of different treatment of revenue and expenses for book and tax purposes

25
Are Nondeductible expenses, Tax-exempt income, and different treatment of revenue and expenses permanent or temporary book vs. tax differences?
Permanent
26
Is depreciation differences such as straight line used on Financial Statements vs. accelerated depreciation used for tax purposes a temporary or permanent book vs. tax difference?
Temporary
27
Is purchased goodwill that is amortized over 15 years for tax purposes versus non amortized for GAAP purposes but tested annually for impairment an example of a temporary or permanent book vs. tax difference?
Temporary
28
Is deferred revenue (revenue that is recognized in different periods for financial reporting and tax purposes), for example, subscription revenue, a temporary or permanent book vs. tax difference?
Temporary
29
Is allowance for doubtful accounts where companies often estimate an allowance for doubtful accounts for financial reporting purposes, but for tax purposes, bad debt expenses are typically recognized when debts are actually written off ; is this a book vs. tax temporary or permanent difference?
Temporary
30
Is Warranty Expenses where a warranty expense is often recognized when a product is sold in financial accounting but deducted for tax purposes when the expenses are actually incurred; is this a book vs. tax temporary or permanent difference?
Temporary
31
Accumulated earnings tax is a penalty tax imposed on regular C Corporations who's accumulated (retained) earnings are in excess of $_______________ if the earnings are considered to be improperly retained instead of being distributed as dividends.
$250,000
32
Accumulated earnings tax is a penalty tax imposed on personal service corporations who's accumulated (retained) earnings are in excess of $____________ of lifetime accumulated earnings.
$150,000
33
What is the accumulated earnings tax?
The tax is 20% on the accumulated earnings
34
The required annual estimated tax payment for a C Corporation is the least of: 1. _______% of the tax liability of the prior year's return 2. _______% of the current year tax liability 3. _______% of estimated current year tax liability according to the annualized income method
100% 100% 100%
35
The two criteria for determining whether a company is a personal holding company are: 1. more than _______% of the stock must be owned by 5 or fewer individuals AND 2. at least _______% of the adjusted ordinary gross income must consist of certain investment income (interest, dividends, etc.)
50% 60%
36
How long is the carryback/carryforward of net operating losses occurring in tax years 2018, 2019 and 2020 to offset taxable income in other years.
5-year carryback and indefinite carryforward
37
Eligible shareholders in an S-Corporations must be __________, __________, or certain types of _________.
Individuals, Estates, Trusts
38
Can 501(c)(3) charitable organizations be shareholders in an S-Corporation?
YES
39
Can Corporations be shareholders in an S-Corporation?
NO
40
Can Partnerships be shareholders in an S-Corporation?
NO
41
Can qualified Individual Retirement Accounts (IRAs) be shareholders in an S- Corporation?
NO
42
Can qualified retirement plans be shareholders in an S-Corporation?
YES
43
Can a shareholder of an S-Corporation be a nonresident alien?
NO
44
Does the following increase or decrease partnership basis? Additional contributions of cash or property
INCREASE
45
Does the following increase or decrease partnership basis? The partner's share of partnership taxable income and tax-exempt income.
INCREASE
46
Does the following increase or decrease partnership basis? Increases in the partner's share of partnership liabilities.
INCREASE
47
Does the following increase or decrease partnership basis? Distributions of cash or property to the partner.
DECREASE
48
Does the following increase or decrease partnership basis? The partner's share of partnership losses and non-deductible expenses.
DECREASE
49
Does the following increase or decrease partnership basis? Decreases in the partner's share of partnership liabilities.
DECREASE
50
For accrual basis taxpayers, is rental revenue received in advance taxable in the year of receipt?
YES
51
Can a partner in a partnership be an employee of the partnership?
NO
52
Can a partner in an S-Corporation be an employee of the corporation?
YES
53
How many classes of stock can an S-Corporation have?
ONE
54
Can the class of stock in an S-Corporation have different voting privileges?
YES
55