Regulatory B Flashcards
(102 cards)
What is the general purpose of the Governor’s Office of Planning and Research?
The Office of Planning and Research (OPR) was created by statute in 1970.
It’s goal is to serve the Governor and his Cabinet as staff for long range planning and research and constitutes the state planning agency.
Who creates and adopts General Plan guidelines? (This group also monitors implementation!)
Office of Planning and Research
What is a General Plan?
A General Plan is the local government’s long term blueprint for development.
What are the 7 mandatory elements of a General Plan?
Think Loch Ness ~ “LOCCH NS”
- Land use
- Open space element
- Circulation element
- Conservation element
- Housing element
- Noise element
- Safety element
General Plan: define land use.
Land use = designates the general location of public and private uses of land such as housing, business, industry, open space, recreation, education, etc.
General plan: define circulation element.
Circulation element = infrastructure plan addressing the circulation of people, goods, energy, water, sewage, storm drainage and communications.
Includes major thoroughfares, transportation routes, terminals and other public utilities and facilities.
General Plan: define housing element.
Housing element = requires local governments to adequately plain to meet their existing and projected housing needs.
Updated every 5 years.
General Plan: define conservation element.
Conservation element = addresses the conservation, development, and utilization of natural resources including water, forests, soils, rivers, harbors, fisheries, wildlife, mineral, and other natural resources.
General plan: define open space element.
Open space element = guides the preservation and conservation of “open space land” including natural resources, managed production of resources (forest, mineral deposits), outdoor recreation and public health and safety
General plan: define noise element.
Noise element = limits the exposure of communities to excessive noise levels and also identifies noise sources, such as highways, freeways, primary arterial streets, train lines, aviation
General plan: define safety element.
Safety element = protects the community from fire, floods, earthquakes, landslides and other natural and man made hazards.
What is an Annual Report with respect to a General Plan?
General law cities, applicable charter cities, and counties are required to file annual progress reports on the implementation of their general plan with the following:
- Local legislative body
- Office of Planning and Research
- Department of Housing and Community Development.
They are due on April 1st of each year.
Define master plan as it relates to General Plan.
Allows the implementation of the General Plan through the use of maps and provisions.
Specifically:
- It designates allowable land uses.
- It identifies open space.
- It provides restrictions on building use.
Define Specific Plan with Respect to General Plan.
A specific plan is created by a local community or neighborhood. It takes precedence over local master plans when it is more restrictive.
(Example: LA zoning code permits building heights of 30’, but locals neighborhood caps heights at 25’. The 25’ height takes precedent.)
What is a zoning ordinance?
Zoning ordinance = an act of a city or county specifying the type of use to which property may be put in certain areas.
What does a typical zoning plan define? (List 4 items)
Think “CPR NAP”
Pick 4: C: Classifications and permitted uses P: Purpose for ordinance R: Restrictions such as lot size N: Nonconforming uses procedure A: Amendment granting procedure P: Penalties for violation
What is a Conditional Use Permit?
A conditional use permit allows a city or county to consider special uses via public hearing. The special uses may be essential or desirable to a particular community but are technically not allowed per ordinances.
What is a local building ordinance?
It is a regulation adopted by a local municipality in addition to the requirements of the California Building Standards Code.
Codes, covenants and restrictions typically govern the use of __?
Real estate.
Who typically enforces codes, covenants, and restrictions?
Homeowners’ associations
What are codes, covenants and restrictions typically associated with?
Condo buildings or single family dwelling developments.
When was the ADA act signed into law?
1990
Who publishes ADA standards for accessible design?
Department of Justice
Who enforces the ADA Act? And how?
Department of Justice through lawsuits and settlements