rehabilitation in MSK disorders

Question 0

differentiate Interdisciplinary vs Multidisciplinary

Answer 0

i: Rehab med + allied med
M: For mainstream/ reintegration

Question 1

tx for PRoximsl Focal Femoral deficiency

Answer 1

VAN NESS ROTATION PLASTY (leg is rotated so that the heel is upfront)

Question 2

differntiate /impairment, Disability, Handicap

Answer 2

I: Organ tissue (disease condition)
D: Person (physical)
H: Community (decreased work efficiency)

Question 3

3 most common MSk Complaints

Answer 3

1. Pain
2. Swelling
3. Limitation of movement

Question 4

Evslustion of ROM is done through

Answer 4

goniometer

Question 5

basic ADLs

Answer 5

1. Transfer/Mobility
2. Ambulstion
3. Frrding
4. Grooming

Question 6

Instrumental ADLs

Answer 6

Ability to Use Telephone,shopping, food prep, housekeep, laundry, mode of transportation, finances, own medication

Question 7

Nomenclature of Gait

Answer 7

1. Initial contact
2. Loading response
3. Midstance
4. Terminal stance
5. PreSwing
6. Initial swing
7. Midswing 8. Terminal swing

Question 8

responsible group of muscles in ankle dorsiflexion snd toe extensors

Answer 8

Pretibial group

Question 9

for stance and push-off, responsible nerve

Answer 9

Calf group, posterior tibial nerve

Question 10

Quadriceps: _______: Femoral Nerve

______: Knee extension: ______

Answer 10

1. Knee flexion
2. Hamsting
3. sciatic nerve

Question 11

prevents pelvic drop

Answer 11

gluteus maximus

Question 12

/center of gravity in the sagittal Plane

Answer 12

5 cm in front of 2nd sacral vertebra

Question 13

5 degrees at horizontal axis during midstance (on the resting limb)

Answer 13

downward pelvic tilt

Question 14

Prevents downward vertical displacement of center of mass

Answer 14

transverse pelvic rotation

Question 15

4 degrees along vertical axis stance limb

Answer 15

Transverse pelvic rotation

Question 16

This gait parameter causes the pelvis to sway side to side in a 1.7 inch radiusm.

Answer 16

Lateral Pelivc Rotation

Question 17

enumerate stance phase and swing phase

Answer 17

Stance phase (62%)
1. Initial contact
2. Loading response
3. Midstance
4. Terminal Stance
5. PreSwing
Sing Phase (38%)
6. Initial Swing
7. Midswing
8. Terminal Swing

Question 18

Explain what KNEE FLEXION does during Stance and during Swing, e

Answer 18

D.Stance: dec. VERTICAL DISPLACEMENT of COM when body passes over stance limb
D. Swing: minimizes Vertical displacement of COM as body advances forward when clearing foot of the ground

Question 19

consecutive heel strikes of contralateral limbs

Answer 19

Step length

Question 20

number of steps per minute

Answer 20

Cadence

Question 21

First muscle to weaken as we age

Answer 21

Quadriceps

Question 22

Static ORthoses

Answer 22

CTS, de Quervain

Question 23

Spinal ORthoses

Answer 23

Pott’s disease, BAck pain

Question 25

distance covered in with one gait cycle

Answer 25

stride length

Question 26

gait mechanism that increases stride length

Answer 26

Transverse pelvic rotation

Question 50

manual muscle grading is characterized by

Answer 50

1. Full ROM 2. Gravity resisted 3. W/o resistance