Relationship Formation

Question 1

How is relationship behaviour explained by evolution

Answer 1

It is based on choosing partners with traits that enhance reproductive success

Question 2

What kind of women are males typically attracted to, according to evolutionary theory?

Answer 2

Women who show signs of youth, health, and fertility (e.g., smooth skin, shiny hair, red lips, hourglass figure).

Question 3

What kind of men are females typically attracted to, according to evolutionary theory?

Answer 3

Men who show signs of fertility, health, and the ability to provide resources (e.g., shelter, food, intelligence, strength, status).

Question 4

Why are females choosier in mate selection?

Answer 4

Because they invest more in reproduction (pregnancy, breastfeeding) and have fewer reproductive opportunities.

Question 5

What does Parental Investment Theory explain?

Answer 5

It explains why males and females differ in relationship strategies and reproductive behaviours.

Question 6

Why do females invest more in offspring?

Answer 6

Because of pregnancy risks, limited reproductive opportunities, and postnatal care like breastfeeding.

Question 7

Why do males invest less than females?

Answer 7

Back: They can father many offspring with little biological cost, but still invest somewhat to ensure survival of their children