Relationships Flashcards

(108 cards)

1
Q

The intercostal nerves, arteries and veins are positioned ____ to the internal intercostal muscles.

A

deep

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2
Q

The internal thoracic artery is positioned _____ to the first six costal cartilages.

A

posterior (deep)

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3
Q

The left phrenic nerve passes ____ to the root of the left lung.

A

anterior

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4
Q

The left phrenic nerve is positioned ____ to the pericardial sac.

A

lateral

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5
Q

The left phrenic nerve passes ____ to the ascending aorta.

A

lateral

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6
Q

The right phrenic nerve is positioned ____ to the superior vena cava.

A

lateral

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7
Q

The right phrenic nerve is positioned ____ to the pericardial sac.

A

lateral

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8
Q

The right phrenic nerve passes ____ to the root of the right lung.

A

anterior

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9
Q

The arch of the aorta passes _____ to the pulmonary trunk.

A

superior

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10
Q

The left vagus nerve passes directly ____ to the arch of the aorta.

A

lateral

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11
Q

The left recurrent laryngeal nerve passes ____ to the ligamentum arteriosum.

A

posterior

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12
Q

The left recurrent laryngeal nerve passes directly ____ to the arch of the aorta.

A

inferior

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13
Q

The left vagus nerve passes ____ to the left main bronchus.

A

posterior

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14
Q

The right vagus nerve is positioned ____ to the trachea.

A

lateral

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15
Q

The right vagus nerve is passes ____ to the arch of the azygos vein.

A

medial

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16
Q

The right vagus nerve passes ____ to the right main bronchus.

A

posterior

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17
Q

The superior vena cava is positioned _____ to the ascending aorta.

A

lateral (right)

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18
Q

The azygos vein (arch) passes ____ to the right main bronchus.

A

superior

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19
Q

The transverse pericardial sinus is positioned ____ to the ascending aorta and pulmonary trunk

A

posterior

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20
Q

The esophagus is positioned ____ to the trachea.

A

posterior

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21
Q

The esophagus passes ____ to the left main bronchus.

A

posterior

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22
Q

The descending (thoracic) aorta passes ____ to the left main bronchus.

A

posterior

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23
Q

At the hilum of the left lung, the pulmonary artery is positioned ____ to the main bronchus.

A

superior

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24
Q

At the hilum of the left lung, the pulmonary veins are positioned _____ to the main bronchus.

A

anterior and inferior

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25
At the hilum of the right lung, the pulmonary arteries are positioned ____ to the main bronchus.
anterior
26
At the hilum of the right lung, the pulmonary vein(s) are positioned ____ to the pulmonary arteries
anterior and inferior
27
At the hilum of the right lung, the pulmonary vein(s) are positioned _____ to the main bronchus.
anterior and inferior
28
The right posterior intercostal arteries pass _____ to the vertebral bodies.
anterior
29
The intercostal veins, arteries, and nerves are positioned ____ to the ribs.
inferior
30
The sympathetic chain is positioned _____ to the thoracic vertebral bodies.
lateral
31
The descending (thoracic) aorta is positioned ____ to the pericardial sac.
posterior
32
The descending (thoracic) aorta is positioned to the _____ of the vertebral bodies
left (lateral)
33
The inferior vena cava is positioned to the ____ of the descending aorta.
right
34
The greater splanchnic nerve is positioned _____ to the sympathetic chain.
anterior - medial
35
The esophagus is positioned ____ to the pericardial sac.
posterior
36
Near the diaphragm, the esophagus is positioned ____ to the thoracic aorta.
anterior
37
The thoracic duct is positioned directly ____ to the thoracic vertebral bodies.
anterior
38
The common bile duct passes _____ to the epiploic foramen.
anterior
39
The common bile duct passes _____ to the duodenum (first segment).
posterior
40
The hepatic portal vein passes _____ to the epiploic foramen.
anterior
41
In the lesser omentum (hepatoduodenal ligament), the hepatic portal vein is typically positioned _____ to the bile duct.
posterior
42
In the lesser omentum (hepatoduodenal ligament), the hepatic portal vein is typically positioned ____ to the hepatic artery proper.
posterior
43
The hepatic artery proper passes ____ to the epiploic foramen.
anterior
44
The gastroduodenal artery passes ____ to the duodenum (first segment).
posterior
45
The gastroduodenal artery passes _____ to the pancreas.
anterior
46
The duodenum (second segment) is positioned directly _____ of the pancreas (head).
lateral (to the right)
47
The duodenum (3rd segment) is positioned directly ____ to the pancreas (head).
inferior
48
The duodenum (3rd segment) passes ____ to the inferior vena cava.
anterior
49
The duodenum (3rd segment) passes _____ to the abdominal aorta.
anterior
50
The splenic artery and vein pass ____ to the stomach (fundus).
posterior
51
The splenic artery and vein are typically positioned ____ to the pancreas (body and tail).
posterior - superior
52
The superior mesenteric artery passes ____ to the duodenum (4th segment).
anterior
53
The superior mesenteric artery passes ____ to the pancreas (body).
posterior
54
The superior mesenteric artery is positioned _____ of the superior mesenteric vein.
lateral (to the left)
55
The superior mesenteric artery passes directly ____ to the left renal vein.
anterior
56
The superior mesenteric vein passes ____ to the stomach (pylorus).
posterior
57
The superior mesenteric vein passes ____ to the duodenum (4th segment
anterior
58
The superior mesenteric vein passes _____ to the pancreas (body).
posterior
59
The inferior vena cava passes ____ to the liver.
posterior
60
The inferior vena cava is positioned ____ to the caudate lobe of the liver.
lateral
61
The gall bladder is positioned ____ to the quadrate lobe of the liver.
lateral
62
The kidney is positioned _____ to the psoas muscle.
anterior - lateral
63
The kidney is positioned _____ to the quadratus lumborum muscle.
anterior
64
The kidney is positioned ____ to the transversus abdominis muscle.
anterior
65
The right suprarenal gland is positioned ____ to the right kidney.
superior
66
The left suprarenal gland is positioned _____ to the left kidney.
medial
67
The right renal artery passes directly ____ to the inferior vena cava.
posterior
68
The left renal vein passes ____ to the abdominal aorta.
anterior
69
The left renal vein passes ____ to the superior mesenteric artery.
posterior
70
The right ureter passes ____ to the psoas muscle.
anterior
71
The right testicular artery and vein pass directly ____ to the inferior vena cava.
anterior
72
The right testicular artery and vein pass directly ____ to the right ureter.
anterior
73
The right testicular artery and vein pass directly ____ to the psoas muscle.
anterior
74
The right common iliac artery passes directly _____ to the left common iliac vein.
anterior
75
The internal pudendal artery and vein, and the pudendal nerve pass ______ to the sacrospinous ligament.
posterior-lateral (superficial)
76
The bulbospongiosus muscle is positioned directly ____ to the bulb of the vestibule
superficial (lateral)
77
The ischiocavernosus muscle is positioned directly _____ to the crus of the clitoris.
superficial
78
The rectum is positioned _____ to the vagina and cervix.
posterior
79
The rectum is positioned directly ____ to the rectouterine pouch.
posterior
80
The uterus (body and fundus) is positioned _____ to the bladder.
posterior-superior
81
The uterus is positioned directly _____to the rectouterine pouch.
anterior
82
The ovary is positioned _____ to the broad ligament of the uterus.
posterior
83
The ovary is positioned _____ to the uterine tube.
posterior -inferior
84
The urethra is positioned _____ to the vagina.
anterior
85
The left common iliac vein is positioned ____ to the common iliac artery.
posterior-medial
86
The external iliac vein is positioned ____ to the external iliac artery.
posterior-medial
87
The obturator artery, vein and nerve pass ____ to the superior pubic ramus.
inferior
88
The ureter passes _____ to the uterine artery.
posterior and inferior
89
The ureter passes _____ to the vaginal artery
superior and anterior
90
The lumbosacral trunk passes _____ to the sacrum (ala).
anterior
91
The pelvic diaphragm (levator ani muscle) is positioned to _____ the obturator internus muscle.
medial
92
The internal pudendal artery and vein, and the pudendal nerve pass ______ to the sacrospinous ligament.
posterior-lateral (superficial)
93
The bulb of the penis is positioned directly ____ to the urogenital diaphragm (deep transverse perineal muscle).
inferior (superficial)
94
The prostate is positioned ____ to the urogenital diaphragm (deep transverse perineal muscle).
superior
95
The rectum is positioned ____ to the prostate
posterior
96
The rectum is positioned _____ to the sacrum and coccyx.
anterior
97
The bladder is positioned _____ to the prostate.
superior
98
The ductus deferens (ampulla) is positioned _____ to the bladder
posterior
99
The ductus deferens (ampulla) is positioned ____ to the prostate.
superior
100
The seminal vesicle is positioned _____ to the ampulla of the ductus deferens.
lateral
101
The seminal vesicle is positioned ____ to the bladder.
posterior
102
The ureter passes directly _____ to the ductus deferens.
(posterior) and inferior
103
The left common iliac vein is positioned ____ to the common iliac artery.
posterior-medial
104
The external iliac vein is positioned _____ to the external iliac artery.
posterior-medial
105
The right ureter passes directly ____ to the right external iliac artery.
anterior
106
The ductus deferens passes directly ____ to the obliterated umbilical artery.
posterior - superior (deep)
107
The lumbosacral trunk passes ____ to the sacrum (ala).
anterior
108
The pelvic diaphragm (levator ani muscle) is positioned ____ to the obturator internus muscle.
medial