Relationships and Families Flashcards

1
Q

Who does the Bible say created men and women?

A

God

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2
Q

Why are men and women seen as equal in the Catholic Church?

A

Because they were created in the image of God and so are of equal importance and are designed to compliment each other.

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3
Q

What was God’s plan for Adam and Eve in terms of procreation?

A

To ‘be fruitful and multiply’

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4
Q

How does the Catholic Church view sex?

A

Exclusively marital (for marriage) as its unitive (joining people together) and procreative (open to creating new life).

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5
Q

What was Pope John Paul II’s Theology of the Body?

A

A series of talks and a summary of traditional Catholic teaching about the human body and sexual relationships.

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6
Q

What did Pope John Paul II say in his Theology of the Body?

A
  • God loves every person and created both sexes to have dignity and value.
  • The full meaning of the body is appreciated through a deep relationship with the opposite sex in marriage.
  • Sex is an essential part of marriage and should only occur within marriage.
  • True mutual love includes having only the number of children that can be lovingly cared for.
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7
Q

How is homosexual sex seen in the Catholic Church?

A

Its seen as not acceptable and should be between a man and a woman, exclusively within marriage.

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8
Q

How is adultery seen in the Catholic Church?

A

Its seen as wrong and an act of betrayal.

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9
Q

What must be done for the Catholic Church to view a marriage as valid?

A

It must meet a set of conditions.

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10
Q

What happens after a marriage is viewed as valid?

A

The consent (the moment when the couple commit themselves to each other for life) is made.

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11
Q

Why are same-sex marriages not recognised as valid in the eyes of the Catholic Church?

A

They don’t allow for the acceptance of children from God.

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12
Q

What does the Church teach about marriage as a commitment?

A

Its a valuable commitment that can strengthen over time.

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13
Q

Does the Church disagree with cohabitation?

A

Yes, although many people believe it is acceptable.

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14
Q

What is an annulment?

A

A statement by the Catholic Church that there was no valid marriage in the first place only if theres a reason why a marriage was not valid according to the Church.

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15
Q

Are two people who had an annulment free to marry again in the Catholic Church?

A

Yes

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16
Q

Does the Catholic Church accept the possibility of remarriage?

A

It doesen’t accept it in a valid sacramental marriage after a divorce.

17
Q

What does the Catholic Church allow and not allow in terms of contraception?

A

It allows natural family planning (using the womans natural cycle) but doesn’t allow artificial contraception.

18
Q

What is most people’s opinion on the Church’s view on artifical contraception?

A

Most people disagree with it for both family planning and health reasons.

19
Q

How does the Church view the family?

A

As a Church in miniature, with several important roles.

20
Q

What is the family the best place for?

A

Procreation and raising children.

21
Q

What does the family provide children?

A

Stability and education for life.

22
Q

What does the Catholic Church believe about the individuals in the family?

A

They play different roles within a family with the purpose of working together to produce a harmonious whole.

23
Q

What does the Church encourage families to be founded on?

A

The marriage between a man and a woman.

24
Q

In what time was the Bible written in terms of gender equality?

A

During a time when men were percieved as superior to women.

25
Q

Why are women not inferior to men in early Christianity?

A

Women play a very important role in the Bible and the early Christian Church.

26
Q

What do the Genesis stories show about men and women?

A

That men and women were created equals.

27
Q

What does the Catholic Church believe about gender equality?

A

It believes in the equality of men and women, as God made them both in his image and likeliness.

28
Q

What does gender equality mean for men and women?

A

They are not the same but that they have equal dignity and equal rights.

29
Q

What happens to the differences God gave to men and women when they unite in marriage?

A

They create a natural bond that strengthens and completes them as individuals and as a couple.

30
Q

What does the fact that men and women aren’t identical help them to do?

A

To value the gifts and qualities of each other.

31
Q

What is gender prejudice and how might it result?

A

The attitude that men are superior to women or women are superior to men. It can result from stereotyping (expecting a man or a women to behave in a certain way because of their gender).

32
Q

What is the name for putting gender prejudice into action and give an example.

A

Putting gender prejudice into action is gender descrimination, for example, a manager of a building site may refuse to employ a women because she or he thinks a man is stronger.

33
Q

Does the Church accept gender discrimination?

A

No, it doesn’t, althpugh some people say that the Church’s view on the different roles of men and women can lead to gender descrimination.