Religion

Question 1

Problems before reformation

Answer 1

-Bishops appointed for political not religious reasons
-Morals of priests
-12.5 % of clergymen had a woman in 1520
-Decline in papal leadership
-Men gained offices through nepotism

Question 2

How many clergymen had a woman in 1520

Answer 2

12.5%

Question 3

Reformation

Answer 3

-King’s great matter
-Desired divorce in 1526 as she was 42
-Marriage was cursed due to bible
-Act of supremacy 1534
-Over 800 abbeys before reformation
-First fruits and tenths act 1534 assessed wealth
-Total income of all religious orders in 1535 was £200,000
-1536 Dissolution Act
-Monasteries that earned under £200 were to be closed
-By 1547 crown had raised £800,000 from sale of monastic land

Question 4

Act of Supremacy

Answer 4

1534

Question 5

How many abbeys before reformation

Answer 5

800

Question 6

When did Henry want a divorce

Answer 6

1526
42 year old wife

Question 7

First Fruits and Tenths Act

Answer 7

1534

Question 8

Income of religious orders

Answer 8

1535
£200,000

Question 9

Dissolution Act

Answer 9

1536

Question 10

How much was raised from sale of monastery land

Answer 10

1547
£800,000

Question 11

Edward VI Regents

Answer 11

-Duke of Somerset
-Duke of Northumberland

Question 12

Edward VI

Answer 12

-Act of Six Articles 1539 was repealed
-Harsh Treason Act 1534 repealed
-Hersey Laws repealed so can be spoken about
-Clergy preach in English
-Chantries Act 1547 abolishes them
-Prayer book 1549
-Act of uniformity 1549
-Second prayer book 1552

Question 13

Harsh Treason Act

Answer 13

1534 repealed

Question 14

Act of Six Articles

Answer 14

1539 repealed

Question 15

Chantries act

Answer 15

1547

Question 16

Prayer book one and act of uniformity

Answer 16

1549

Question 17

Second prayer book

Answer 17

1552

Question 18

Mary

Answer 18

-Act of Repeal 1553 meant Edwards changes go
-Married clergy have to give up wives
-1554 cardinal pole returns to England to restore Rome
-Second Act of Repeal 1554 restores pope
-Failure of Wyatt’s leads to sympathy for protestant cause
-1555 - end of Mary’s reign , 300 Protestants burned
-1558 Mary’s death means reform did not last

Question 19

Act of repeal

Answer 19

1553

Question 20

Cardinal pole arrives

Answer 20

1554

Question 21

Second Act of Repeal

Answer 21

1554

Question 22

How many Protestants burn

Answer 22

300

Question 23

Elizabeth

Answer 23

-Act of Supremacy 1559
-Repealed Hersey laws
-Act of Uniformity 1559 restores second Edwardian prayer book
-Act of 1559 allows priests to marry
-All to attend church
-Royal Injunctions 1559, Cecil outlines what clergy need to do
-39 articles 1563 define doctrine of Church of England
-1567 first book of common prayer in welsh
-1588 welsh bible by William Morgan

Question 24

Act of supremacy 2

Answer 24

1559

Question 25

Act of uniformity

Answer 25

1559 Restores second Edward book

Question 26

When can priests marry

Answer 26

1559

Question 27

Royal injunctions

Answer 27

1559 Outlines what clergy should do

Question 28

39 articles

Answer 28

1563 Define doctrine of Church of England

Question 29

First book of common prayer in welsh

Answer 29

1567

Question 30

Welsh bible

Answer 30

1588 William Morgan