Religion Flashcards

(49 cards)

1
Q

Religion?

A

-Spiritual, holy, divine

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2
Q

Three major monotheistic religions?

A

-Judaism, Christianity, Islam

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3
Q

Jesus?

A
  • Christianity
  • The Messiah
  • Aka Jebus
  • Aka EMILY JOHNSON
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4
Q

Moses?

A
  • Led Hebrew slaves out of Egypt(exile)

- Received 10 Commandments

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5
Q

Abraham?

A
  • Founder of all 3 major monotheistic religions

- First prophet

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6
Q

Muhammad?

A
  • Islam

- Main prophet

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7
Q

Buddha?

A

-Siddhartha Gautama-founder of Buddhism

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8
Q

Talmud?

A

-Judaism

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9
Q

Torah?

A

-Judaism

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10
Q

Bible?

A

-Christianity

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11
Q

Koran?

A

-Islam

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12
Q

Bhagavad Gita?

A

-Hinduism

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13
Q

Rig Veda?

A

-Hinduism

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14
Q

Triptika?

A

-Booty-ism (aka Buddhism)

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15
Q

Abrahamic vs. Dharmic religions?

A
  • Abrahamic- Judaism, Christianity, Islam

- Dharmic- Hinduism, Buddhism

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16
Q

Imam?

A

-Islam

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17
Q

Monk?

A

-Buddhism

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18
Q

Guru?

A

-Hinduism

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19
Q

Rabbi?

A

-Judaism

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20
Q

Clergy?

A

-Christianity

21
Q

Jihad?

A
  • Islam

- Struggle

22
Q

Wheel of Life?

23
Q

Five Pillars?

A
  • Islam

- Zakat(charity), Shahadah(proclaiming faith), Salat(prayer), Sawm(fasting), and Hajj(pilgrimage to Mecca)

24
Q

10 Commandments?

A
  • Monotheistic religions

- Given to moses from God

25
Karma?
- Sum of person's actions - Decides their fate - Reaction
26
Dharma?
-Law, a person's duty, ethics
27
Nirvana?
- Buddhism | - Extinction of desires (8-fold path)
28
"Submission to the will of God"?
-Islam
29
"All of life is suffering"?
-Buddha
30
Henotheism? Example(s)?
- Worship single God, but others exist | - Hinduism
31
Polytheism?
-More than 1 God
32
Monotheism? Example(s)?
- One God | - Judaism, Christianity, Islam
33
Nontheism? Example(s)?
- Rejected belief in gods | - Buddhism
34
Reincarnation?
-Hinduism (Buddhism?)
35
Heaven?
-Monotheistic religions
36
Atman?
- Hinduism | - A person's soul
37
Moshka?
- Hinduism (maybe Buddhism??) | - Release from the cycle of rebirth impelled by the law of karma
38
Samsara?
- Hinduism (maybe Buddhism??) | - The cycle of death and rebirth to which life in the material world is bound
39
Mecca?
-Islam
40
Canaan?
- Judaism | - Isreal
41
Ganges River?
-Hinduism
42
Different divisions/sects of Judaism?
- Orthodox | - Reform
43
Different divisions/sects ofIslam?
- Sunnis | - Shi'a
44
Different divisions/sects of Buddhism?
- Theravada | - Mahayana
45
Importance/Meaning of Passover?
- Judaism - Angel of death - Lambs blood - Baahh
46
Importance/Meaning of Easter?
-Jesus's resurection
47
Importance/Meaning of Ramadan?
- Islam - Koran revealed to Mohammed - Includes fasting
48
Importance/Meaning of Rosh Hashanah?
- Judaism | - New Year
49
Importance/Meaning of Yom Kippur?
- Judaism | - Day of attonement