Religion Midterm Flashcards

(65 cards)

1
Q

The day of rest in Genesis

A

Saturday

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2
Q

Why do Christians worship on Sunday

A

Jesus resurrected on a Sunday

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3
Q

What kind of meal was the Last Supper

A

Passover Meal

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4
Q

What does the mass make present

A

The sacrifice of Jesus on the cross in a non-bloody manner

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5
Q

Compare/contrast the mass and the crucifixion

A

the body/blood are separated at mass and the crucifixion. The mass is a in a non-bloody manner while the crucifixion was bloody

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6
Q

sacred thing given to God

A

Sacrificial Offering

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7
Q

priest; midpoint between God and man

A

mediator

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8
Q

place to offer a sacrifice

A

altar

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9
Q

what is the state you can’t receive the Eucharist

A

mortal sin

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10
Q

If we receive the Eucharist in the state of mortal sin what sin do you commit?

A

mortal sin

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11
Q

What is justice

A

giving others what we owe them

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12
Q

what do we owe God

A

worship

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13
Q

What’s the greatest act of worship

A

the mass

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14
Q

how long is the communion fast

A

one hour before

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15
Q

Fr. Teurlings home country?

A

Belgium

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16
Q

the year Fr. Teurlings died

A

1957

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17
Q

what does God invite us to become according to the Catechism

A

adopted children

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18
Q

whose life are we called to inherit

A

God’s

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19
Q

the first objections to God’s existence in the Summa Theologica

A

Evil and science

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20
Q

how does scripture describe God with a physical language

A

God is higher, deeper, he sits, stands, has an eye and arms

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21
Q

Jesus said, “God is ____.”

A

spirit

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22
Q

what does creation in God’s image mean

A

we have spiritual souls like God

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23
Q

Name/define and attribute of God

A
  1. Not physical (no parts)
  2. Goodness (infinitely desirable)
  3. Perfection (infinitely perfect)
  4. Infinity (no limitations)
  5. Omnipresent (everywhere)
  6. Immutability (never changing)
  7. Eternality (eternal)
  8. Unity (oneness, only one God)
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24
Q

Name the two operations of God

A

divine intellect + divine will

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25
Communication of truth by God to a rational creature
revelation
26
revelation in an ordinary way
natural rev
27
for the salvation of all humanity
public rev
28
revelation in a supernatural way
divine rev
29
for the salvation of a person/group
private rev
30
the New/Old Testament
written rev
31
Sacred Tradition; revealed by Jesus to the apostles
unwritten rev
32
truths that can be known by reason/natural rev
preambles of faith
33
truths only known by faith and divine rev
articles of faith
34
Is God the Son the creation of God the Father?
No
35
Explain the meaning of "In the beginning was the Word and the Word was with God and the Word was God."
In the beginning was the Son and the Son was with God and the Son was God.
36
Number of persons in the Trinity
3
37
everything is God
Pantheism
38
God created the world but doesn't give divine rev
deism
39
only material reality exists
Materialism
40
the physical world should be rejected
Gnosticism
41
humans can know truth only through reason
rationalism
42
humans can know truth only through faith
fideism
43
humans can only know truth through science
scientism
44
faith and reason can contradict each other
double truth theory
45
faith and reason don't contradict each other
Catholic View of Knowledge
46
How does the greatness of physical reality compare to spiritual reality
spiritual reality is greater than physical reality
47
Is the body good
yes
48
what is the Church teaching on the Big Bang Theory
there was a beginning
49
what is the Church teaching on the age of the universe
there is no teaching
50
what is the Church teaching on evolution
there's no teaching; it is stated though that special creation could technically happen because God could do that
51
the state of holiness before sin
original justice
52
what came into the world as a result of sin
sin, death, evil
53
what is God according to 1 John 4:8
God is love
54
What are the analogies for the relation between the Father, Son, + Spirit
Husband - Lover Wife - Beloved Kid - love between them Therefore... Father - lover Son - Beloved HS - love between them
55
what kind of nature does God take on in human history?
human nature
56
what's the name of God taking on human nature
the incarnation
57
which person of the Trinity becomes man and when did this person become man
the Son and around 1-4 BC
58
why did God become man
to save humanity from sin and to share God's goodness
59
union of human/divine natures in the 2nd person of the trinity
hypostatic union
60
was the Word created
no
61
did Christ have a human intellect
yes
62
are there two persons in Christ
no
63
how many natures does Christ have
2
64
what are the basic dimensions or components of the human person
rational/sensitive/vegetative
65