Religion, Peace And Conflict Flashcards
(15 cards)
Explain 2 religious beliefs about peace
Christians believe that peace is a reflection of living in harmony with gods will. The bible teaches “blessed are the peacemakers.” Believers learn that christians should actively seek to calm comflict and promote reconciliation in their communities
Muslims believe that peace is central to faith, and the word islam itself means ‘peace.’ This encourages muslims to prioritise peace in all relationships and avoid causing harm through words or actions
Explain 2 religious beliefs about justice
Christians believe that justice is a key part of gods nature and should be reflected in human society. Christians are inspired to stand up for the oppressed and create a fairer society following Gods example
Muslims believe that establishing justice is a divine command in all aspects of life. In the Qur’an it says “indeed allah loves those who act justly.” This pushes muslims to treat others with fairness, even if it goes against their own interests or family
Explain 2 religious beliefs about forgiveness
Christians believe that forgiveness is essential to spiritual life and reflects the example of prophets. The bible teaches to “forgive and you will be forgiven.” Teaching christians that holding onto anger is damaging and that they must forgive as they too hope to be forgiven
Muskims believe that allah is described as ‘most merciful’ and believers are expected to forgive others. Muslims are reminded tgat forgiving others mirrors Allah’s mercy and brings spiritual reward.
Explain two religious beliefs about reconciliation
Christians believe that reconciliation restores broken relationships and reflects divine mercy. This motivates christians to heal divisions, especially within families and faith communities
Muslims believe that reconciliation is a virtuous act that promotes unity and pevents firther conflict. In the Qur’an it says ‘reconciliation is best.’ It encourages muslims to be proactive in mending relationships rather than seeking revenge
Explain two religious beliefs about violence
Christians believe that violence goes against teachings of love, peace, and the sanctity of life. The bible teaches that “put your sword back in its place.” This leads christians to reject violence as a solution and choose peace, even under pressure.
Muslims believe that violence should only be used as a last resort and never exceed limits set by God. It reminds muslims that any force used must be controlled and never driven by hatred or cruelty
Explain two religious beliefs about protest
Christians believe that standing up for the oppressed is part of living justly and compassionately. Christians may peacefully protest injustice, believing its their duty to be a voice for the voiceless
Muslims believe that speakinf out agaisnt injustice is a moral and spiritual duty. In the Qur’an it says “stand out firmly for injustice .” Muslims are expected to speak out when they see wrongdoing, as silence in the face if evil is sinful
Explain two religious beliefs about terrorism
Christians believe that rerrorism contradicts the command to love orhers and to do no harm. The bible teaches “do not repay evil for evil.” Christians believe terrorism breaks the sacrament to love others and deeply damages communities
Muslims believe that terrorism is forbidden as it unjustly takes life of innocent people. Muslims see it as a betrayal of islamic values as it targets innocents unjustly
Explain two religious beliefs about greed as a reason for war
Christians believe that greed is morally wrong and leads to conflict and suffering the bible states “the love of money is the root of all kinds of evil.” This teaches that greed corrupts moral judgement meaning greed is not a justified reason for war
Muslims believe that fighting for wealth is condemned and not a valid cause for war. Muslims claim that starting a war because if greed or power is sinful and will be judged accordingly by Allah
Explain two religious beliefs about self defence as a reason for war
Christians believe that war may be justified to protect innicent lvies from aggression. The bible teaches to “rescue the weak and the needy.” Christians may accept war only when all peaceful options have failed and innocent lives are at risk
Muslims believe that fighting is allowed in self defence to protect the faith and community. Muslims believe defending ones community is permitted, but actions must remain within ethical limits
Explain two religious beliefs about retaliation as a reason for war
Christians belive thta retaliation should be avoided and relaced wirh forgivenesss. In the bible it says “ turn the other cheek.” Christians believe responding with kindness rather than revenge breaks the cycle of violence
Muslims believe that limited retaliation is permitted, but forgiveness is better in the eyes of God. Muslims are taught that while retaliation is allowed, it must not exceed what was done to them.
Explain two religious beliefs about the posession of wmds
Christians believe that possessing wmds threatens global peace and life. The bible teaches “those who live by the sword die by the sword.” Christians fear these weapons give humans too much destructive power undermining Gods nature, as he is the giver of life and should be the only one to take it.
Muslims believe that owningwmds goes against the duty to avoid harm and protect life. Muslims argue that possessing such weapons threatens innocent lives and violate the principles of justice
Explain two religious beliefs about the use of wmds
Christians believe ghat using weapons that destroy indiscriminately is morally unacceptable. Chrisrians see their use as an attack on Gods creation and a failure to respect human dignity.
Muslims believe that using such weapons violates divine laws on proportionality and the protection of innocents. In the Qur’an it says “Do not kill the souls which Allah has forbidden.” Muslims believe using them goes against islamic rules of war, which protect civilians and the environment
Explain two religious beliefs about pacifism
Christians believe that pacifism follows teachings of non violence and love. The bible teaches “turn the other cheek.” Some christians choose total non violence, believing its the only true reflection of Jesus’ life.
Muslims believe that peace is preferred and war is only a last resort under strict rules such as lesser jihad, which is fighting physically to defend the faith. Muslims value peace highly and aim to resolve conflict peacefully whenever possible
Explain two religious beliefs about peace making
Christians believe that peacemaking is a holy task that helps build a just and loving world. They believe peacemakers reflect Gods love and bring healing to a broken world.
Muslims believe that those whi work for peace follow divine guidance and will be rewarded. In the quran it says “if they incline to peace then incline to it also.” Muslims view peacemaking as a noble act that earns reward and strengthens the ummah (community)
Explain two religious beliefs about helping victims of war
Christians believe that helping victims of war is a duty of compassion and love. The Bible teaches “rescue those being led away to death.” Christians believe helping victims is a way to show love in action and imitate Jesus‘s compassion.
Muslims believe that aiding victims of war is considered an act of charity and obedience to God. Muslim see supporting victims as a part of their duty to give Zakah and stand for justice.
