Religion, Peace And Conflict Flashcards

(33 cards)

1
Q

Example of violence im the Bible

A

Cain and Abel - Turn away from God and begin to sin. Humans then start to turn on eachother.

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2
Q

Quote from the Bible on resisting sin:

A

‘…sin is lurking at the door; its desire is for you, but you must master it.’ - Genesis 4:5-11

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3
Q

Name a quote that shows you can hurt people through vocal violence…

A

James 3:8-10 ‘But no human being can tame the tongue. It is a restless evil, full of deadly evil.’

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4
Q

What do we need to do if we want to be forgiven by God?

A

We need to show forgivness towards other human beings.

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5
Q

What does The Parable of The Lost Son tell us?

A

No matter what someone has done, we should always forgive them.

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6
Q

What quote shows that if you forgive others, you will also be forgiven?

A

Matthew 6: 12 - ‘Forgive us the wrongs we have done, as we forgive the wrongs others have done to us.

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7
Q

What quote shows us that no matter how many times you have sinned, you should always still forgive?

A

Matthew 18: 21-22 ‘‘Then Peter came to Jesus and asked ‘Lord, if my brother keeps on sinning against me, how many times should I forgive him? Seventy times?’ ‘No, not seventy times’ Jesus replied, ‘but seventy times seven.’ “

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8
Q

What did Pope Francis call for saying without it there can be no peace?

A

Reconsiliation

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9
Q

What quote did Jesus use to bring peace at the last supper?

A

‘Peace I leave with you…. do not let your hearts be troubled and do not let them be afraid.’ - John 14:27

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10
Q

Why did Antony Walker’ family forgive his killer?

A

The anger was to much on top of the grief that they already had.

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11
Q

Why was Jennie Nicholson’s family unable to forgive the killer of their daughter?

A

Forgiveness is to ‘give back’. You can’t however, give back a life. You also need a relationship with someone to give back, but as the murderer killed himself, she has no relationship to be able to forgive.

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12
Q

What is Justice?

A

Justice is bringing about what is right and fair. Or making up for a wrong that has been comitted.

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13
Q

What quote did Pope Francis make on Justice?

A

‘Building a just social and civil order, wherein each persom recieves whatbis his or her due, is an essential task which each and every generation must take up a new’

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14
Q

Who was Oscar Romero and what did he do?

A

Refused to be silent in the condemning the murder and torture of people by the government.
Was against poverty and injustices in El Salvador
Had a radio show publically sharing his veiws
Was an Archbishop

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15
Q

What is righteous anger?

A

Righteous anger us anger against an injustice. It can be described as an anger thay is believed to be acceptable.

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16
Q

When did Jesus show righteous anger?

A

When people were using the temple (a place of worship) as a market place

17
Q

What are some acceptable reasons for going to war?

A
Land
Allies invaded
Religion
Defending human rights
Political reasons
Overthrow a dictator
18
Q

What is the Just War theory?

A

This is a set of rules about when it is thought to be acceptable to go to war.

19
Q

Who created the Just War Theory?

A

Thomas Aquinas

20
Q

What does Jesus say to his disciples about going to war?

A

‘The one who has no sword must sell his coat and buy one’

21
Q

Conditions for a Just war (6 reasons)

A

Just authority - only a real leader can declare war
Just reason - need a reason to go to war
Last resort - war should be used as a last resort
Chance of success- only enter war if there’s a reasonable chance of war.
Proportionate force - any use of war should be limited to the amount that is needed to bring peace
Protect civillians - innocent civillians shouldn’t be killed

22
Q

Name two positives of the just war theory…

A

Sets boundaries to war

Stops countries declaring war on anyone for no reason

23
Q

Name two negative about the JWT

A

Its out of date

Suggests war is ok by having rules

24
Q

What is pacifism?

A

The belief of people who refuse to take part in war and any other forms of violence

25
Name a good quote about pacifism
Matthew 5:9 - 'Happy are those who work for peace; God will call them his children' If you work for peace, you will be respected
26
Who is a good example of a Christian pacifist?
Martin Luther King
27
Who are Pax Christi?
A catholic organisation that tries to reconsile war torn countries by bringing peace and justice
28
What is a conscientious objector?
Someone who doesn't want to fight with violence becuase their conscince tells them not to.
29
Who is Desmond Doss?
First Consientous objector to win a medal of honour. Saved 75 lives at Hacksaw Ridge despite never carrying a weapon.
30
What is Nuclear war?
Weapons that work by creating a nuclear reaction in order to devestate huge areas and kill large numbers of people. E,g Fisson bomb
31
What is a chemical weapon?
Required a chemical reaction to harm humans and destroy the natural enviroment e.g Napalm
32
What arevBiological weapons?
Weapons that use living organisms to cause disease and death. E.g Anthrax
33
What are Weapons of Mass destruction?
WMD are weapons that kill large numbers of people and/or kill cause great damage. E.g a missile