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Religions Flashcards

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1
Q

Hinduism- Founder

A

Unknown

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2
Q

Buddhism- Beliefs

A

Middle Path, Nirvana, Dharma, Reincarnation

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3
Q

Hinduism- Beliefs

A

Caste System, Moksha, Karma/Dharma

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4
Q

Buddhism- Practices

A

Cremation, meditation, praying

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5
Q

Hinduism- Practices

A

Meditation, Chanting, Cremation

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6
Q

Reincarnation

A

A belief in buddhism ; The rebirth of the soul in another bodily form

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7
Q

What is the end goal for Buddhist

A

Nirvana

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8
Q

Xin

A

Honesty and Trustworthiness

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9
Q

Dharma

A

A belief in hinduism; The religious and moral duties of an individual

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10
Q

Ascetism

A

A belief in Buddhism; Deprivation

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11
Q

Moksha

A

Union with the hindu god Brahman; a perfect understanding of all things; the end goal in Hinduism

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12
Q

Buddhism- Founder

A

Siddhartha Gautama

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13
Q

Buddhism- Place of Origin

A

Nepal

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14
Q

L in “GELND”

A

Leviticus

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15
Q

What religion says, “No living creature shall ever be sacrificed”

A

Buddhism

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16
Q

Confucianism - Founder

A

Confucius

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17
Q

What is the path to achieve Enlightenment in Buddhism called?

A

The Middle Path

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18
Q

Confucianism- Place of Origin

A

Ancient China

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19
Q

Judaism- Place of Origin

A

Canaan

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20
Q

Karma

A

All the actions in a person’s life that affects their fate in the next life

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21
Q

Judaism- Holy Books

A

Torah

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22
Q

What did Moses do?

A

Lead the people in Egypt out of slavery, parted the red sea, and received the 10 commandments from God

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23
Q

Confucianism- Important texts

A

Analects, Mencius, Xunzi, Great Learning, Doctrine of the Mean

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24
Q

Yi

A

Righteousness

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25
Chung
Loyalty to the state
26
Hinduism- Place of Origin
India
27
Li
Ritual, etiquette, propriety
28
Hsiao
Love within the family
29
G in "GELND"
Genesis
30
E in "GELND"
Exodus
31
N in "GELND"
Numbers
32
D in "GELND"
Deuteronomy
33
Daoism - Founder
Lao Tzu
34
Daoism - Place of Origin
Ancient China
35
Judaism- Founder
Abraham
36
Daoism - Important texts
Tao-te Ching and the Chuang-tzu
37
Daoism - important beliefs
- Continuity between nature and humans - Rhythm of transformation in the universe - Worship of ancestors - Interdependence
38
What religion connects with the Ying-Yang symbol?
Daoism
39
What is the message of the Ying Yang symbol?
Balance Good/Bad Chaos Calm
40
Legalism- Founder
Han Feizi
41
Legalism - Place of Origin
Ancient China
42
Islam - Holy Book
Quran
43
Third pillar of faith
Fasting during ramadan
44
Legalism - Important text
Han Feizi
45
Islam - Monotheistic or Polytheistic
Monotheistic
46
Legalism- Important Beliefs
- Strong government can only exist with strict laws and harsh punishment - Humans are selfish
47
The Analects
Important book in confucianism
48
Christianity - Major practices
- Praying and going to church - Reading of the bible - Christmas and Easter
49
Fourth pillar of faith
Prayer 5 times a day facing the Mecca
50
Christianity - Founder
Jesus Christ
51
Christianity - Holy Book
The Bible and GELND
52
Christianity- Major Beliefs
Monotheism- One god | God is the father and jesus christ is the son
53
Islam - Founder
Muhammed
54
Islam- Place of Origin
Mecca in Saudi Arabia
55
Islam - Major Beliefs
- Five pillars of faith - Belief that Allah is the only god - Belief in holy books
56
First pillar of faith
Declaration of Faith
57
Christianity - Place of Origin
Middle East
58
Second pillar of faith
Giving of Alms to the poor
59
Fifth pillar of faith
Pilgramage to Mecca
60
Filial Piety
A belief in confucianism; learning from ancestors/masters
61
Hinduism : Monotheistic or Polytheistic
Monotheistic
62
Buddhism - Monotheistic or Polytheistic
Neither
63
Judaism - Monotheistic or Polytheistic
Monotheistic
64
Christianity - Monotheistic or Polytheistic
Monotheistic
65
Daoism - Monotheistic or Polytheistic
Polytheistic
66
Legalism - Monotheistic or Polytheistic
Neither
67
Confucianism - Monotheistic or Polytheistic
Neither

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