Religions History Test Flashcards

(41 cards)

1
Q

Organize the Caste System…

A
  1. Gods
  2. Bhramin
  3. Kshatryia
  4. Vaishya
  5. Sudra
  6. Untouchable
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

What is the ultimate goal of Hinduism?

A

The goal of hinduism is to achieve Moksha which you do by doing good deeds which brings good Karma. You also achieve it by following the Dharma. Once Moksha is achieved your Atman will be released from the Samsara.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Explain reincarnation?

A

It is the belief that your soul lives on forever and that it just goes to different bodies to continue the cycle of suffering and that your goal is to achieve Moksha to end it.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Name 2 festivals in Hindusim?

A

Diwali- Festival of Lights
Holi- Festival of colors

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

What is a place of worship in Hinduism?

A

Mandir

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Where was Hinduism founded?

A

Northern India near the Indus River

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

What is the holy text in Hinduism?

A

The Vedas

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Who is the main god in Hinduism?

A

Brahma

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

What are the 5 Precepts?

A

No killing, no stealing, no lying, no drugs or alcohol, and no misuse of sex.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

What is the purpose of the 8-fold path?

A

It is the path to enlightenment and the way to end suffering.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

What is the name for the “Enlightened one?”

A

Buddha

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

What is the ultimate goal of Buddhism?

A

To achieve nirvana to end suffering,

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Definition of Dharma?

A

The teachings of the Buddha

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Definition of Karma?

A

The idea that the soul carries the effects of past deeds.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

What country is is the most prominent place for Buddhism?

A

China

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

What is the name of the Buddhists holy text?

A

Tripitaka

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

Who is the founder of Buddhism?

18
Q

What is the name for the Jewish house of Worship?

19
Q

What is another word for covenant?

20
Q

What country is Judaism most prominent?

21
Q

Do Christians, Jews and Muslims all pray to the same God?

A

Yes but they have different beliefs about that God.

22
Q

What is the primary difference in beliefs between Jews and Christians?

A

THey differ on whether there is a messiah or not.

23
Q

What is the most holy city in Judaism?

24
Q

What is the holy book of Judaism?

A

Torah or Tanakh

25
Who is considered the founder of Judaism?
Abraham
26
What are the 5 pillars?
Shahadah, Salat, Zakat, Sawm, and Haji
27
What is the name of the Islamic place of worship?
Mosque
28
What is the name of the holy book in Islam?
Quran
29
What argument separates their beliefs?
Who should be Mohammads successor.
30
What are the main two sects of Islam?
Sunni and Shia
31
What city is most holy in Islam?
Mecca
32
What name is given to the Islamic God?
Allah
33
What region is Islam most prominent?
Middle East and North Africa
34
Who is the prophet of Islam?
Mohammad
35
True or False. Christianity is part of the Abrahamic Religions?
True
36
What is the name of the Christian place of worship?
Church
37
What is the most holy city in Christianity? Why?
Jerusalem because that where Jesus died and was resurrected
38
Who is the messiah in Christianity?
Jesus
39
Who is the Christian God?
God
40
What is the Christian holy book?
Bible
41
Which country has the largest Christian population?
United States