Religious and Ethnic Groups Flashcards
(30 cards)
Shia Muslims
The religion of most Persians
Arabs
The largest Ethnic group in Southwest Asia (Middle East) but all muslims are not this
Sunni Muslims
The larger group of Muslims, about 85% of muslims are this
Kurdish
The language of the ethnic group that does not have its own country, government, or ability to move freely to other countries
Farsi
The language spoken by Persians
Monotheism
The belief in one god, that Judiasm, Christianity and Islam practice
Jerusalem
An important, holy city for Judaism, Christianity, and Islam
Kurdistan
The area (not an independent country) in 5 different countries where Kurds live
Standard Of Living
Determined by factors such as infant mortality rate, life expectancy, and GDP per capita
Ethnic Group
Shares common characteristics such as heritage, customs, and language. You are born into this
Political Borders
Do not define Ethnic Groups or Religious Groups - People of different Religions and Ethnic Groups may live in different countries
Religion of Kurds
Sunni Muslim
Torah
The holy book of Judaism
Qu’ran/Koran
The holy book of Islam
Bible
Thr holy book of Christianity
Religous Group
Share the same belief system, doctrine, services, and rituals
Arabian Desert
The Arab Ethnic Group began here as Nomadic tribes
Judaiasm
The oldest religion of Southwest Asia
Christianity
Sects Include:
- Protestants
- Romans
- Catholics
- Orthodox
Iran and Iraq
Where the largest populations of Sunni and Shia Muslims live
Five Pillars of Islam
Muslims are expected to:
- believe in Allah
- pray 5 times a day
- give alms
- fast during Ramadan
- give pilgrimage to Mecca at least once in a lifetime
Dietary Laws
Restrictions on food that are part of both Judiasm ans Islam
Jesus
Christians believe he is the savior or Messiah, but Jews believe he was only a prophet
Death of Muhammed
Lead to a split in the Islam religion because they do not agree on who should lead the followers